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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
Etymology: Arctogadus: Greek, arktos = narrow + Latin , gadus = a fish (cod?) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي ناحیه ای از منطقه اقیانوسی با عمق بین 1000 تا 4000 متر. موجوداتی که در آبهای آزاد بین اعماق 1000 تا 4000 متر زندگی و تغذیه می کنند; غير مهاجر; تغييرات عمق 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 1371). Deep-water; 87°N - 65°N, 130°W - 161°W (Ref. 1371)
Arctic and Northeast Atlantic: widely distributed in western part of Arctic basin, also northwest and northeast coasts of Greenland.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.5 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 1371)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 0; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 0. Chin barbels rudimentary or absent.
Associated with ice (cryopelagic or epontic), found mainly in offshore waters, at or beyond the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 1371). Feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 58426). Of little economic value (Ref. 1371).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | تولید مثل | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | توزاد ( لارو)
Oviparous, sexes are separate (Ref. 101194).
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.3 - 1.6, mean -0.1 °C (based on 2624 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00418 - 0.01508), b=3.10 (2.94 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.2 [12.8, 104.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.432 [0.174, 1.267] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.197 [0.076, 0.500] g/100g; Selenium = 14.6 [4.9, 40.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.6 [4.1, 260.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.587 [0.320, 1.167] mg/100g (wet weight);
