分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
鱈科 (Cods and haddocks)
Etymology: Arctogadus: Greek, arktos = narrow + Latin , gadus = a fish (cod?) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 87°N - 65°N, 130°W - 161°W (Ref. 1371)
Arctic and Northeast Atlantic: widely distributed in western part of Arctic basin, also northwest and northeast coasts of Greenland.
北極圈與東北大西洋: 廣泛分佈於北極流域的西部, 也西北的與格陵蘭的海岸東北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Chin barbels rudimentary or absent.
下巴觸鬚不發達或不存在。
Associated with ice (cryopelagic or epontic), found mainly in offshore waters, at or beyond the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 1371). Feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 58426). Of little economic value (Ref. 1371).
伴隨著冰, 主要發現於離岸水域., 在或超過大陸棚的邊緣.(參考文獻 1371) 寒帶大洋性的或 epontic; 吃魚與甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 58426)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, sexes are separate (Ref. 101194).北極圈與東北大西洋: 廣泛分佈於北極流域的西部, 也西北的與格陵蘭的海岸東北部。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.3 - 1.6, mean -0.1 °C (based on 2624 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00424 - 0.01487), b=3.10 (2.94 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.2 [12.8, 104.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.432 [0.174, 1.267] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.197 [0.076, 0.500] g/100g; Selenium = 14.6 [4.9, 40.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.6 [4.1, 260.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.587 [0.320, 1.167] mg/100g (wet weight);
