分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Berycidae (Alfonsinos)
Eponymy: Edward Gerrard (1810–1910) worked as an attendant in Gray’s department at the British Museum (1841–1896). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 500 m (Ref. 9563). 亞熱帶的; 31°S - 45°S, 114°E - 150°E
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to southern Australia, from off Lancelin, Western Australia to Bass Strait.
東印度洋: 澳洲南部的特有種, 從外海的 Lancelin ，澳洲西部到 bass 海峽。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 25.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9563); 最大年龄: 71 年 (Ref. 119470)
A temperate species (Ref. 7300) occurring on rocky reefs and muddy substrates of the continental shelf and upper slopes (Ref. 9563), singly or in pairs (Ref. 79654).
出现于大陆架的岩礁与泥质底部与上层斜坡上的一个温带的种 (参考文献 7300).(参考文献 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東印度洋: 澳洲南部的特有種, 從外海的 Lancelin ，澳洲西部到 bass 海峽。
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14 - 17.1, mean 15.6 °C (based on 45 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5088 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 17.2 [6.1, 55.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.266 [0.120, 0.533] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.8, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.71 [0.28, 1.74] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [9.1, 40.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.3 [4.8, 77.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.509 [0.348, 0.785] mg/100g (wet weight);
