分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies)
金眼鯛目 (Sawbellies) >
Berycidae (Alfonsinos)
金眼鯛科 (Alfonsinos)
Eponymy: Edward Gerrard (1810–1910) worked as an attendant in Gray’s department at the British Museum (1841–1896). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 500 m (Ref. 9563). 亞熱帶的; 31°S - 45°S, 114°E - 150°E
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to southern Australia, from off Lancelin, Western Australia to Bass Strait.
東印度洋: 澳洲南部的特有種, 從外海的 Lancelin ，澳洲西部到 bass 海峽。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 25.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9563); 最大年齡: 71 年 (Ref. 119470)
A temperate species (Ref. 7300) occurring on rocky reefs and muddy substrates of the continental shelf and upper slopes (Ref. 9563), singly or in pairs (Ref. 79654).
出現於大陸棚的岩礁與泥質底部與上層斜坡上的一個溫帶的種 (參考文獻 7300).(參考文獻 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 澳洲南部的特有種, 從外海的 Lancelin ，澳洲西部到 bass 海峽。
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14 - 17.1, mean 15.6 °C (based on 45 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5088 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 17.2 [6.1, 55.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.266 [0.120, 0.533] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.8, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.71 [0.28, 1.74] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [9.1, 40.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.3 [4.8, 77.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.509 [0.348, 0.785] mg/100g (wet weight);
