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> Perciformes/Percophoidei (Duckbills) > Percophidae (Duckbills)
Etymology: Percophis: Greek, perke = perch + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser demersal; ozeanodrom (Ref. 51243); tiefenbereich 5 - 75 m (Ref. 127764). Subtropical; 21°S - 49°S, 68°W - 41°W

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Southwest Atlantic: off southern Brazil to central Argentina.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: L_m 40.8 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 68.5 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 55642); common length : 40.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 6077); max. veröff. Alter: 19 Jahre (Ref. 97211)

Kurzbeschreibung Bestimmungsschlüssel | Morphologie | Morphometrie

Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt) : 8 - 10; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt) : 30 - 33; Afterflossenstacheln: 0; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 40 - 42.

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator : Thompson, Bruce | Partner

Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Nicht untersucht

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Harmless

Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell

FAO - Fischereien: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Trophic ecology
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 5.6 - 21.3, mean 10.4 °C (based on 240 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00157 - 0.00880), b=3.11 (2.90 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 4.2 ±0.56 se; based on food items.

Generation time: 5.1 (3.1 - 6.5) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 14 growth studies.

Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179): mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Assuming tm=2-4).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).

Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): Low.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 71 [40, 132] mg/100g; Iron = 1 [1, 2] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.7, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.266 [0.165, 0.429] g/100g; Selenium = 37.9 [19.7, 71.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.7 [6.5, 49.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.576 [0.407, 0.819] mg/100g (wet weight);

Percophis brasiliensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825