分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 0 - 550 m (Ref. 50550). 深水域; 67°N - 32°N
North Pacific: Aleutian Islands (one record) to Okhotsk and Japan seas.
北太平洋: 到鄂霍次克海與日本海洋的阿留申群島 (一個紀錄)。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 16.8  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557); common length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557); 最大体重: 200.00 g (Ref. 56557); 最大年龄: 6 年 (Ref. 56527)
Found on sandy-mud bottoms (Ref. 559). Cultured and released for fishery in Japan.
栖息于沙泥底了。 (参考文献 559) 在日本为了渔业养殖及放流了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 到鄂霍次克海與日本海洋的阿留申群島 (一個紀錄)。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.7 - 13.9, mean 3.8 °C (based on 218 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.2500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00406 - 0.02827), b=3.02 (2.80 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2-3; tmax=6; Fec=600-1,700).
Prior r = 0.17, 95% CL = 0.11 - 0.25, Based on 3 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Low vulnerability (7 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 34.1 [20.6, 73.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.48 [0.22, 0.89] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.422 [0.233, 0.740] g/100g; Selenium = 15.4 [6.8, 32.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13 [3, 56] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.474 [0.337, 0.685] mg/100g (wet weight);