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Lagocephalus lagocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Oceanic puffer
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Lagocephalus lagocephalus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Lagocephalus lagocephalus (Oceanic puffer)
Lagocephalus lagocephalus
Picture by Alvheim, O./Institute of Marine Research (IMR)

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Tetraodontidae (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Lagocephalus: Greek, lagos = hare + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 底中水层性; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 476 m (Ref. 39327), usually 10 - 100 m (Ref. 2700). 亞熱帶的

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Circumglobal: tropical to temperate seas.
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 西大西洋: 加拿大紐芬蘭到巴西.(參考文獻 36453) 東大西洋: 奧克尼群島島與亞速群島到南非 (但是非常稀有的在北方中), 也在地中海中.(參考文獻 10001)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大体重: 3.2 kg (Ref. 40637)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13. Adults dark green, brownish grey, or blue above, white below; juveniles with about 9 bars on back, from eye to dorsal fin; dark spots on front and middle of belly and on side near pectoral base in specimens less than 33 cm (Ref. 4919).
成鱼深绿色的,褐灰色,或蓝色的上方, 腹面白色的; 稚鱼有大约 9条横带背面, 从眼到背鳍; 腹面的在前面与中央上的深色的斑点而且在标本中的胸鳍基底附近的侧边上少于 33 公分.(参考文献 4919)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Primarily an oceanic (Ref. 2850, 2683), pelagic species but may enter estuaries (Ref. 4919). Feeds on crustaceans and squids (Ref. 10001). Suspected responsible for fatal poisoning (Ref. 4919). Should not be eaten (Ref. 36731).

主要地大洋性的 (参考文献 2850,2683), 大洋性鱼种但是可能进入河口.(参考文献 4919) 吃甲壳动物与乌贼。 (参考文献 10001) 可疑的是致命毒害的原因.(参考文献 4919) 不应该被吃。 (参考文献 36731)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous (Ref. 205).大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與亞熱帶的水域中。 西大西洋: 加拿大紐芬蘭到巴西.(參考文獻 36453) 東大西洋: 奧克尼群島島與亞速群島到南非 (但是非常稀有的在北方中), 也在地中海中.(參考文獻 10001)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Matsuura, Keiichi | 合作者

Schneider, W., 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 June 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

另外地 (Ref. 4919)





人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性组成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵数
产卵场
Spawning aggregations

卵的发育
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 14 - 28.9, mean 26.1 °C (based on 5858 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00602 - 0.01998), b=2.91 (2.75 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 41 [14, 94] mg/100g; Iron = 0.904 [0.498, 2.058] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.406 [0.186, 0.815] g/100g; Selenium = 44.2 [23.0, 98.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22 [8, 61] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.628 [0.430, 0.889] mg/100g (wet weight);