Classification / Names Populärnamn | synonymer | Catalog of Fishes(Släkte, Arter) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Achiridae (American soles)
Etymology: Trinectes: Greek, tres, tria, = three + Greek, nekton = swimmer (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ekologi

marina; sötvatten; brackvatten bottenlevande; amfidrom (Ref. 40808); djupintervall 0 - 75 m (Ref. 57178), usually 50 - 60 m (Ref. 51483). Subtropical; 5°C - 22°C (Ref. 13614); 43°N - 9°N, 79°W - 74°W (Ref. 57273)

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Western Central Atlantic: Massachusetts to Florida, throughout the Gulf of Mexico, to Panama.

Length at first maturity / Size / Vikt / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 7251); common length : 11.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 12193); rapporterad maxålder: 7 år (Ref. 51483)

Adults inhabit coastal waters. They also enter fresh waters, going hundreds of miles upstream. Migrate downstream to spawn in spring (Ref. 36739). Larvae move upstream after hatching (Ref. 36739). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.

Life cycle and mating behavior Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver

Main reference Upload your references | referenser | Koordinator : Ramos, Robson T.C. | Medarbetare

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 October 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fiskeri: saknar intresse

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Ytterligare information

Trophic ecology
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 11.4 - 24.5, mean 17.2 °C (based on 60 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00841 - 0.02600), b=3.03 (2.88 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trofisk nivå (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Generation time: 5.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.

Resiliens (Ref. 120179): Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (tm=1; tmax=7; K=0.21(?)).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 110 [48, 247] mg/100g; Iron = 0.938 [0.463, 1.756] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.8, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.226 [0.110, 0.434] g/100g; Selenium = 19.6 [9.7, 42.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16 [5, 56] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.964 [0.630, 1.421] mg/100g (wet weight);

Trinectes maculatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)