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Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Stromateidae (Butterfishes)
Etymology: Stromateus: Greek, stromatos = a fish flattened body with a lot of colours (Stromateus sp.) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina bentopelagisk; djupintervall 0 - 200 m (Ref. 72797). Subtropical; 12°S - 47°S
Southeast Pacific: Peru and Chile.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.1 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 27363)
Short description
Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 0; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 47 - 50; Taggstrålar i analfenan: 0; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 41 - 44; Ryggkotor: 42 - 43. Body blue green dorsally and silvery white ventrally. Margin of fins darker. Small dark blue spots on dorsal side of body (Ref. 27363).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Chirichigno, N., 1980. Clave para identificar los peces marinos del Peru. IMARPE Informe (44). Instituto del Mar del Peru, Callao, Peru. (Ref. 12)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fiskeri: kommersiell
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01549 (0.00820 - 0.02927), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 78.2 [37.9, 185.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.942 [0.441, 1.986] mg/100g; Protein = 15.6 [13.4, 18.2] %; Omega3 = 0.344 [0.184, 0.638] g/100g; Selenium = 38.9 [17.4, 89.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.6 [2.6, 43.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.74 [0.46, 1.19] mg/100g (wet weight);