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Parapercis punctulata (Cuvier, 1829)

Spotted sandperch
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Parapercis punctulata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Parapercis punctulata (Spotted sandperch)
Parapercis punctulata
Female picture by Randall, J.E.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers) > Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类. 热带

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Seychelles, Amirantes, Mozambique, Mauritius, and northern Natal, South Africa. Recently recorded from Reunion (Ref. 53568).
西印度洋: 塞锡尔群岛, Amirantes ,莫桑比克,模里西斯与纳塔尔北部,南非。 最近从留尼旺岛记录。 (参考文献 53568)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5401)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 5; 背的软条 (总数) : 21; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 17. Males with 2 blackish brown lines across belly; females with 3 distinct black spots on each side of belly (Ref. 5401).
雄性有横过腹面的 2条暗褐色的线; 雌性在腹面的两边上有三个明显的黑色斑点。 (参考文献 5401)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Commonly found on rubble bottoms of coral reefs (Ref. 9710).

经常发现于珊瑚礁的碎石底部。 (参考文献 9710)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

西印度洋: 塞锡尔群岛, Amirantes ,莫桑比克,模里西斯与纳塔尔北部,南非。 最近从留尼旺岛记录。 (参考文献 53568)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Ho, Hsuan-Ching | 合作者

Heemstra, P.C., 1986. Mugiloididae. p. 739-741. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5401)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 April 2022

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性组成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵数
产卵场
Spawning aggregations

卵的发育
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稚鱼动力学
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参考文献

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.9 - 28.9, mean 27.1 °C (based on 413 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00314 - 0.01524), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 116 [62, 188] mg/100g; Iron = 0.76 [0.46, 1.25] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.118 [0.070, 0.206] g/100g; Selenium = 37.4 [18.7, 78.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 97.9 [32.6, 288.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.64 [1.10, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);