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Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) > Pleuronectinae
Eponymy: Solomon Markovich Herzenstein (1854–1894) was a Russian zoologist and ichthyologist who graduated in physics and mathematics at St Petersburg University. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق 20 - 40 m (Ref. 128147). Temperate; 67°N - 35°N
Northwest Pacific: inland Sea of Japan and Wakasa Bay, the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin, Primorskii Krai, east coast of the Korean Peninsula, the Yellow Sea, Gulf of Bo Hai and middle East China Sea.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm 23.5, range 23 - 24 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 559); common length : 28.5 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 56527); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 1.3 kg (Ref. 56527); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 15 سال ها (Ref. 56527)
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: با ارزش تجاري بالا
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.2 - 18.3, mean 13.3 °C (based on 36 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00464 - 0.01080), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.46 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (K=0.2).
Prior r = 0.50, 95% CL = 0.33 - 0.74, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 34.9 [14.5, 62.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.267 [0.137, 0.502] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [15.7, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.32 [0.16, 0.66] g/100g; Selenium = 15.4 [8.3, 32.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.01 [2.18, 36.88] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.444 [0.299, 0.656] mg/100g (wet weight);