分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentrinae
Etymology: Neoniphon: Greek, neos = new + Greek, niphon = to snow (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesan Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia, New Caledonia and Rapa. Throughout Micronesia (Ref. 1602).
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬貴斯群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部，新加勒多尼亞與拉帕島。 在密克羅尼西亞各處.(參考文獻 1602)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4201)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 4; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 9. Head and body silvery, scales often with blackish spot in centre (Ref. 4201). LL scales with pale red spot and black edges (Ref. 4201).
頭部與身體銀色的, 鱗片時常在中心中有黑色的斑點.(參考文獻 4201) LL 鱗片有灰白的紅色斑點與黑邊。 (參考文獻 4201)
Found mainly around oceanic islands (Ref. 9710). It is an uncommon inhabitant of reef flats, lagoon and semi-sheltered seaward reefs to depths over 20 m. Occurs with N. sammara in coral-rich areas with large staghorn Acropora corals. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 11889).
主要地大洋性島嶼的周圍發現。 (參考文獻 9710) 它是一個礁石平臺的稀有棲居動物，潟湖與半掩蔽的臨海礁石到深度超過 20 公尺。 在珊瑚礁繁盛的區域中與 N. sammara 生存在一起有大的鹿角 Acropora 珊瑚。 主要吃底棲的無脊椎動物。 (參考文獻 11889)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬貴斯群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部，新加勒多尼亞與拉帕島。 在密克羅尼西亞各處.(參考文獻 1602)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 March 2015
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2871 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01214 - 0.03132), b=2.94 (2.80 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 68.7 [31.1, 214.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.693 [0.278, 1.457] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.159 [0.065, 0.380] g/100g; Selenium = 27.1 [15.3, 53.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 82.9 [30.7, 235.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.27 [0.81, 1.98] mg/100g (wet weight);
