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Cynoglossus quadriocellatus Fricke, 2020

Ocellated tonguesole
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Image of Cynoglossus quadriocellatus (Ocellated tonguesole)
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drawing shows typical species in Cynoglossidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) 舌鰨科 (Tonguefishes) > Cynoglossinae
Etymology: Cynoglossus: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335); quadriocellatus: Name from Latin 'quadri' for four and 'ocellatus' for ocellate; an adjective.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 48 m (Ref. 123824).

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 123824)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 96 - 112; 臀鰭軟條: 88 - 101; 脊椎骨: 40 - 44. This species is distinguished by the following characters: snout bluntly rounded; head length 19-28% of SL, snout length 4-8% of SL; eyes are not contiguous; nostrils 2; rostral hook not extending to below the eye; lateral lines on eyed side three, on blind side one; mid-lateral line scales 73-88; scales between dorsal and mid-lateral lines 11-14; scales on both eyed and blind sides ctenoid; D 96-112; A 88-101; caudal-fin rays 10; vertebrae 8 + 40-44; two ocelli on tail (Ref. 123824).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in shallow water from tidal pools; rockpool with rock, algae and rubble (Ref. 123824).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Fricke, R., 2020. Cynoglossus quadriocellatus, a new species of tonguesole from Western Austalia (Teleostei: Cynoglossidae). FishTaxa 18(2):6-17. (Ref. 123824)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  資料不足 (DD) ; Date assessed: 09 March 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = No PD50 data   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00363 (0.00180 - 0.00734), b=3.11 (2.94 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (13 of 100).