分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Peckoltia: Because of Gustavo Peckolt,member of the Natural History Commission of Rondon (Ref. 45335); cavatica: Derived from Latin cavaticus meaning born or living in caves, in reference to the fact that most of the specimens were captured from holes in lateritic rocks and the fact that is likely that such holes are where this species breeds.
Eponymy: Gustavo Peckolt (1861–1923) was a Brazilian-born German botanist and pharmacist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 热带
South America: Guyana.
南美洲: 在盖亚那的 Rupununi 河。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.2 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 54521)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 4. This species is distinguished from all other congeners, except P. braueri, by having an distal orange bands in the dorsal and caudal fins and the thin, black lines that outline the plates and bones of the head (Ref. 54521).
除了 P. braueri 以外, 与所有的其他种的 Peckoltia 区分, 被有在背鳍中的一条橘色的条纹而且借着具有细又黑色的线那一个轮廓头部的碟与硬骨.(参考文献 54521)
描述: 背鳍棘锁功能的.(参考文献 54521)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Inhabits areas with large number of lateritic rocks (Ref. 54521).
栖息于有大量的 lateritic 岩石的区域。 (参考文献 54521)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在盖亚那的 Rupununi 河。
Armbruster, J.W. and D.C. Werneke, 2005. Peckoltia cavatica, a new loricariid catfish from Guyana and a redescription of P. braueri (Eigenmann 1912) (Siluriformes). Zootaxa 882:1-14. (Ref. 54521)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 16 October 2020
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01549 (0.00719 - 0.03336), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
