分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ahl.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 12°N - 35°S, 22°E - 85°E (Ref. 47838)
Indian Ocean: widespread, ranging east to Sumatra, Indonesia.
印度洋: 廣泛分佈, 分佈東至印尼的蘇門答臘。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 12 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 21 - 23; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 20.
Habitat ranges from coral reef flats to deep slopes (Ref. 48636). Adults usually in pairs, sometimes forming small groups (Ref. 48636). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
分佈自珊瑚礁平臺到深處的斜坡。 (參考文獻 48636) 成魚通常成對出現, 有時形成小群魚群.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).印度洋: 廣泛分佈, 分佈東至印尼的蘇門答臘。
Allen, G.R. and M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72. (Ref. 47567)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 October 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 28.9, mean 27.2 °C (based on 410 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.2 [44.6, 133.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.75 [0.45, 1.22] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.121 [0.075, 0.190] g/100g; Selenium = 32.6 [18.7, 60.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 51.6 [15.5, 167.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.26 [0.86, 1.80] mg/100g (wet weight);
