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Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos (Tschudi, 1846)

Grape-eye seabass
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos (Grape-eye seabass)
Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos
Picture by Béarez, P.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) > Malakichthyidae (Temperate ocean-basses)
Etymology: Hemilutjanus: Greek, hemi = the half + see under Lutjanus.

Issue
Family placement uncertain; see also the genus account: incertae sedis in Percoidei, Johnson, 1984.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 深度上下限 10 - 55 m (Ref. 104864). 熱帶; 2°N - 54°S, 92°W - 70°W

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southeast Pacific: Peru to Chile and the Galapagos Islands.
東南太平洋: 祕魯到智利與加拉巴哥群島。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 28023); 最大体重: 1.7 kg (Ref. 53696)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3. Deep, compressed body, brown, somewhat lighter on the lower half; a dark streak along the lateral line. Large mouth, compressed head. Serrated preopercular margin. Lateral line complete. Small scales. Caudal fin emarginate (Ref. 28023).
深的, 扁长形的身体 , 褐色, 略微颜色淡的在下面的一半上; 一个深色条纹沿着侧线。 大的嘴, 扁长形的头部。 锯齿状的前鳃盖骨边缘。 侧线完整。 小鳞片。 尾鳍边缘微凹的.(参考文献 28023)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found near drop-offs and among rock out-croppings over sand and rock, in depths greater than 10 meters. Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 28023).

发现于靠近海峭壁了与在岩石之中出自-在沙子与岩石上的 croppings, 在深度大于 10 公尺中。 吃小鱼与甲壳动物。 (参考文献 28023)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

東南太平洋: 祕魯到智利與加拉巴哥群島。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Grove, J.S. and R.J. Lavenberg, 1997. The fishes of the Galápagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford, 863 p. (Ref. 28023)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  数据缺失 (DD) ; Date assessed: 21 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性组成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵数
产卵场
Spawning aggregations

卵的发育
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稚鱼动力学
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参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 16.5 - 23.1, mean 20.1 °C (based on 24 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00590 - 0.02567), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.3   ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 92.6 [48.5, 191.1] mg/100g; Iron = 1.16 [0.58, 2.10] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.1, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.255 [0.149, 0.447] g/100g; Selenium = 37.4 [19.4, 79.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 48.9 [15.7, 164.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1 [1, 1] mg/100g (wet weight);