分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Malacanthidae (Tilefishes)
弱棘魚科 (Tilefishes)
Etymology: Hoplolatilus: Greek, hoplon = weapon + Latin, latus = wide (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Randall & Dooley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 25 - 115 m (Ref. 1602), usually 30 - 115 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 25°S, 48°E - 149°W
Indo-Pacific: Maldives and Mauritius to the Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 馬爾地夫與模里西斯到社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (總數) : 3 - 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 29 - 34; 臀棘: 1 - 2; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 20; 脊椎骨: 24. Preopercular serrae 30-58. H. cuniculus is variable in coloration, ranging from pale olive brown to yellowish or light greenish or a mixture with some geographic variation (Ref. 37816). Greatest depth of body 5.1-6.3 in SL (Ref. 90102).
前鰓蓋骨鋸齒 30-58. H. cuniculus 是可變的體色, 範圍從灰白的黃褐色的到淡黃色或者淡的呈綠色的或者一個混合有一些地理的變化.(參考文獻 37816)
Inhabits muddy to rubble or rubble-sand areas of outer reef slopes. Observed a meter above the substrate and retreats to a burrow when threatened. Stomach contents consist of calanoid copepods (58% by volume), larvaceans (20%), siphonophores (20%), and fish eggs (2%) (Ref. 8991). Sometimes in loose groups (Ref. 48635).
棲息於泥濘的到碎石或外礁斜坡的碎石-沙子區域。 當危險時觀察了在底部上面的一公尺而且撤退回一個洞穴。 胃內含物有哲水蚤橈腳類的動物 (體積的 58%) ，幼形目 (20%) ， siphonophores(20%) 與魚卵 (2%) 。 (參考文獻 8991) 有時在鬆散的魚群中.(參考文獻 48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Displays obligate monogamy where a one-to-one pair is established irrespective of resource abundance (Ref. 52884).印度-太平洋: 馬爾地夫與模里西斯到社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁。
Randall, J.E. and J.K. Dooley, 1974. Revision of the Indo-Pacific branchiostegid fish genus Hoplolatilus, with descriptions of two new species. Copeia 1974(2):457-471. (Ref. 9870)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 August 2023
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.2 - 27.9, mean 25.4 °C (based on 282 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00236 - 0.01221), b=3.03 (2.83 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.1 [50.6, 151.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.765 [0.471, 1.261] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [15.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.063, 0.188] g/100g; Selenium = 34.5 [17.8, 71.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 166 [60, 491] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.48 [1.00, 2.04] mg/100g (wet weight);
