分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: 4 - 15. 熱帶; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 13371)
Asia: Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh and upper Myanmar. Widely transported around the world (Ref. 1739).
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，尼泊爾, 孟加拉與緬甸上游。 廣泛地在全世界傳送。 (參考文獻 1739)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 41236)
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 17; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 14; 臀棘: 15 - 18; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 19; 脊椎骨: 27. Body elongate and strongly compressed. Mouth small, slightly protrusible; upper lip papillose, especially in old males. Preorbital serrate in young specimen. Color greenish with oblique orange or bluish bars descending downwards and backwards from the back to the anal fin. Vertical fins with alternating dark and pale spots or bars; the anal fin often with a red margin.
细长的身体与非常扁长形的。 嘴小的, 些微能伸展; 上嘴唇乳突状的, 尤其在老的雄鱼中。 眶前骨锯齿状的当幼鱼时标本。 色彩呈绿色的有斜向下与向后从背部到臀鳍下降的橘色或蓝色的横带。 垂直的鳍有交互的深色而灰白的斑点或横带; 臀鳍时常具有一个红色的边缘。
Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in large rivers, estuaries, ditches, ponds (Ref. 4833) and lakes, generally preferring weedy environment (Ref. 41236). An air-breathing species (Ref. 118402).
出现于大河，河口，沟渠，池塘 (参考文献 4833) 与湖, 通常偏爱杂草丛生的环境。 (参考文献 41236)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Male defends the bubble-nest. Lays 500-600 eggs.亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，尼泊爾, 孟加拉與緬甸上游。 廣泛地在全世界傳送。 (參考文獻 1739)
Menon, A.G.K., 1999. Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01549 (0.00926 - 0.02591), b=2.97 (2.83 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec=500-600 eggs (Ref.
1672)).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 327 [77, 1,007] mg/100g; Iron = 2.69 [0.99, 6.70] mg/100g; Protein = 16.2 [14.9, 17.5] %; Omega3 = 0.259 [0.090, 0.743] g/100g; Selenium = 36.4 [15.2, 83.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 26.7 [10.2, 68.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [1.34, 3.09] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
