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Coregonus pollan Thompson, 1835

Irish pollan
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Image of Coregonus pollan (Irish pollan)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Salmonidae.

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Salmoniformes (Salmons) > Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

; süßwasser benthopelagisch. Temperate; 55°N - 52°N, 7°W - 6°W

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Europe: Ireland: Lough Neagh, lower and upper Loughs Erne, Lough Ree and Lough Derg (Ref. 59043).

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm 27.0, range 25 - 30 cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 6258); common length : 30.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 6258); max. veröff. Gewicht: 450.00 g (Ref. 6258); max. veröff. Alter: 10 Jahre (Ref. 6258)

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Lacustrine, in open waters (Ref. 59043). Feeds on bottom invertebrates and on semi-pelagic crustaceans (Mysis relicta), and also on their own eggs (Ref. 6258). Status of threat: Threatened by eutrophication, introductions and warming of lakes. Only remaining abundant population in Lough Neagh (Ref. 59043).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Spawning takes place in the lakes, over beds of gravel or stones in relatively shallow waters. The eggs fall into spaces between the stones.

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  stark gefährdet (EN) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 01 January 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless





Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00264 - 0.01091), b=3.22 (3.05 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (K=0.65; tm=3-4; tmax=10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 21.7 [10.1, 46.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.481 [0.288, 0.759] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.8, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 2.31 [0.76, 8.33] g/100g; Selenium = 24 [9, 61] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.3 [9.2, 89.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.658 [0.491, 0.881] mg/100g (wet weight);