分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Nibea: Greek, niba, nipsis = to wash.
Eponymy: Dr Kakichi Mitsukuri (1857–1909) was a Japanese zoologist who first went to the USA (1873) and achieved doctorates from Yale (1879) and from Johns Hopkins University (1883). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性. 溫帶; 36°N - 21°N, 121°E - 143°E
Northwest Pacific: Japan and the East China Sea.
西北太平洋: 日本與東中國海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 26 - 31; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 7; 脊椎骨: 23. Body whitish when fresh. Oblique rows of dark dots above lateral line. Length of longest gill raker usually 12 or less (mostly 10) in HL (Ref. 41299).
身体微白色的新鲜时。 列斜的黑点在侧联机面。 长的鳃耙的长度通常 12 以内 (大部份 10) HL比率.(参考文献 41299)
Commercially cultured in Japan. Widespread in sandy and muddy places (Ref. 9137).
商业地在日本养殖。 广泛分布于沙泥地方。 (参考文献 9137)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 日本與東中國海。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00415 - 0.01744), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=2-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Very high vulnerability (93 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.7 [11.5, 39.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.249 [0.123, 0.440] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.3, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.477 [0.232, 0.891] g/100g; Selenium = 14.5 [7.4, 29.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.8 [4.6, 63.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.532 [0.380, 0.778] mg/100g (wet weight);
