分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Syngnathus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋. 亞熱帶的; 47°N - 47°S, 99°W - 27°W
Western Atlantic: Maine (USA), Bermuda and northern Gulf of Mexico to Argentina. Nova Scotia, Antilles, western Caribbean from Yucatan to Colombia (Ref. 26938). Taxonomic status of the eastern Atlantic population (from Mauritania to Gabon) needs further study and records from Cape of Good Hope, South Africa and the Indo-Pacific area require confirmation (Ref. 4509).
西大西洋: 緬因州 (美國) ，百慕達群島與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷。 新斯科舍省，安地列斯群島，加勒比海西部從尤卡坦半島到哥倫比亞.(參考文獻 26938) 東大西洋族群 (從茅利塔尼亞到加彭) 的分類狀態需要更高深的研究而且來自的紀錄南非好望角，而且印度-太平洋的區域需要證實。 (參考文獻 4509)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4509)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 28 - 31. Slender, long snout (1.4-1.7 in head length) (Ref. 26938).
細長又長的吻 (1.4-1.7 分之一頭長).(參考文獻 26938)
Associated with floating Sargassum (Ref. 4509). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
伴隨著漂浮 馬尾藻 了。 (參考文獻 4509) 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 緬因州 (美國) ，百慕達群島與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷。 新斯科舍省，安地列斯群島，加勒比海西部從尤卡坦半島到哥倫比亞.(參考文獻 26938) 東大西洋族群 (從茅利塔尼亞到加彭) 的分類狀態需要更高深的研究而且來自的紀錄南非好望角，而且印度-太平洋的區域需要證實。 (參考文獻 4509)
Dawson, C.E., 1990. Syngnathidae. p. 658-664. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4509)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.5 - 28.1, mean 27 °C (based on 1003 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00056 (0.00027 - 0.00116), b=3.19 (3.02 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
