Family Syngnathidae - Pipefishes and seahorses
Order : Syngnathiformes Syngnathidae Syngnathidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 59 | Species : 308 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : Yes | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes
Division : Marine
Aquarium : many
First Fossil Record : lower   Tertiary   lower   Eocene Ref. Berg, L.S. 1958
Remark : Distribution: Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans (mostly in warm temperate to tropical). Habitat: mostly marine. Some in brackish and fresh water; among mostly shallow coastal areas; soft sediment habitats, coral and rocky reefs, lagoons, mangroves, estuaries, seagrass beds, and algal flats (Ref. 5316). Morphology: A series of bony rings encloses elongate body. Dorsal fin single; soft rays usually 15-60. Very small anal fin. Anal rays usually 2-6. Pectoral fin rays usually 10-23. Adults of some species may lack dorsal, anal, and pectoral fins. Pelvic fins lacking. Some without caudal fin. Caudal peduncle may be prehensile. Very small gill openings. Branchiostegal rays 1-3. Basisphenoid and supracleithrum lacking. Kidney unpaired (right side) and lacking glomerulus. About 60 cm maximum length. Some very colorful. Usually limited to shallow water. Males have a brood pouch in which the eggs are laid and where they are fertilized and incubated. Diet: Feed on minute invertebrates sucked into a tubular snout. A revision of the seahorses is underway (see Ref. 12238).
Etymology : Greek, syn = with, together + Greek, gnathos = jaw ( Ref. 45335).
Reproductive guild : bearers
Typical activity level : normal
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1994
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Syngnatharia | | | Syngnathiformes | Syngnathoidei | | Syngnathidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Syngnathidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Syngnathinae
Syngnathus acus Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal
Sygnathus acus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Typhle heptagonus Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus alternans Günther, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus typhle Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal
Siphostoma typhle (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniorchange in rank
! Siphonostoma typhle (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
! Syngnathus thyphle Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Syphonostoma typhle (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus rondeletii Delaroche, 1809
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniorchange in rank
! Siphonostoma rondeletii (Delaroche, 1809)
synonymjuniornew
Tiphle hexagonus Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus viridis Risso, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
ambiguousotheroriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniorchange in rank
Syngnathus ponticus Pallas, 1814
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus pyrois Risso, 1827
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus rotundatus Michahelles, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniorchange in rank
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus abaster Risso, 1827
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus ethon Risso, 1827
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus agassiz Michahelles, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus agassizii Michahelles, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
! Syngnathus agassizi Michahelles, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus algeriensis Günther, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus ethon aeolicus Di Caporiacco, 1948
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus phlegon Risso, 1827
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus caspius Eichwald, 1831
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus fuscus Storer, 1839
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in rank
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in rank
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal
! Sygnatus rostellatus Nilsson, 1855
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus dumerilii Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus acusimilis Günther, 1873
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus affinis Günther, 1870
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus louisianae Günther, 1870
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus taenionotus Canestrini, 1871
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus auliscus (Swain, 1882)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Siphostoma sinaloae Jordan & Starks, 1896
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus tweedlei Meek & Hildebrand, 1923
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus floridae (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma floridae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus carinatus (Gilbert, 1892)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma carinatum Gilbert, 1892
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus scovelli (Evermann & Kendall, 1896)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma scovelli Evermann & Kendall, 1896
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus exilis (Osburn & Nichols, 1916)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma exile Osburn & Nichols, 1916
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus folletti Herald, 1942
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus dawsoni (Herald, 1969)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus makaxi Herald & Dawson, 1972
acceptedseniorchange in rank
Syngnathus scovelli makaxi Herald & Dawson, 1972
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus euchrous Fritzsche, 1980
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus insulae Fritzsche, 1980
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus macrobrachium Fritzsche, 1980
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus safina Paulus, 1992
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus chihiroe Matsunuma, 2017
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
! Syngnathoides biculeatus (Bloch, 1785)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus tetragonus Thunberg, 1776
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathoides blochii Bleeker, 1851
synonymjuniororiginal
Stigmatophora unicolor Castelnau, 1875
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus hippocampus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
Hippocampus heptagonus Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
! Hippocampus pentagonus Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Gasterosteus equus Cabrera, Pérez & Haenseler, 1817
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus vulgaris Cloquet, 1821
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus europaeus Ginsburg, 1933
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus punctulatus (non Guichenot, 1853)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathus tetragonous Mitchill, 1814
ambiguousotheroriginal
Hippocampus tetragonous (Mitchill, 1814)
ambiguousothernew
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus punctulatus Guichenot, 1853
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus villosus Günther, 1880
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus stylifer Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus kincaidi Townsend & Barbour, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus caballus Larrañaga, 1923
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus lenis De Vis, 1908
synonymotheroriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus agnesae Fowler, 1907
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
ambiguousotheroriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus obscurus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1856
synonymotheroriginal
Hippocampus obscurus Ehrenberg, 1871
synonymotheroriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus natalensis von Bonde, 1923
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus comes Cantor, 1849
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus coronatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus mohnikei (non Bleeker, 1853)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
acceptedseniororiginal
! Hippocamphus kuda Bleeker, 1852
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus chinensis Basilewsky, 1855
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus aterrimus Jordan & Snyder, 1902
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus hilonis Jordan & Evermann, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus horai Duncker, 1926
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus raji Whitley, 1955
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
acceptedseniororiginal
! Hippocampus monckei Bleeker, 1853
synonymseniororiginal
! Hippocampus monickei Bleeker, 1853
synonymseniororiginal
! Hippocampus monikei Bleeker, 1853
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus novaehollandiae Steindachner, 1866
synonymjuniororiginal
! Hippocampus novaehollandae Steindachner, 1866
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus camelopardalis (non Bianconi, 1854)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
ambiguousjuniororiginal
Hippocampus deanei Duméril, 1861
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus kaupii Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
! Hippocampus hystrix Kaup, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
Hippocampus ramulosus (non Leach, 1814)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus guttulatus (non Cuvier, 1829)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus curvicuspis (non Fricke, 2004)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus tuberculatus Castelnau, 1875
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus angustus Günther, 1870
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus sp. 1 Not applicable
synonymotherother
Hippocampus erinaceus Günther, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus histrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus tristis Castelnau, 1872
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus whitei (non Bleeker, 1855)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus novaehollandiae (non Steindachner, 1866)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus elongatus Castelnau, 1873
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus angustus (non Günther, 1870)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus sp. 5 Not applicable
synonymotherother
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus regulus Ginsburg, 1933
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus capensis Boulenger, 1900
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus jayakari Boulenger, 1900
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan & Snyder, 1901
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus sindonis Jordan & Snyder, 1901
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus coronatus (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus mohnikei (non Bleeker, 1853)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus fisheri Jordan & Evermann, 1903
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus barbouri Jordan & Richardson, 1908
acceptedseniororiginal
! Hippocampus aimei Roule, 1916
ambiguousjuniororiginal
Hippocampus arnei Roule, 1916
ambiguousjuniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus histrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus dahli Ogilby, 1908
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus sp. 2 Not applicable
synonymotherother
Hippocampus sp. 3 Not applicable
synonymotherother
Hippocampus species 4 Not applicable
synonymotherother
Hippocampus arnei Roule, 1916
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
! Hippocampus aimei Roule, 1916
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus alatus Kuiter, 2001
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus whitei (non Bleeker, 1855)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus histrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus reidi Ginsburg, 1933
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus obtusus Ginsburg, 1933
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus poeyi Howell Rivero, 1934
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus suezensis Duncker, 1940
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus zebra Whitley, 1964
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus jugumus Kuiter, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus sp. B Not applicable
synonymotherother
Hippocampus histrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
provisionally acceptedquestionableoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus denise Lourie & Randall, 2003
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus kuda (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus histrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
! Hippocampus hystrix (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus jayakari (non Boulenger, 1900)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus patagonicus Piacentino & Luzzatto, 2004
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus pontohi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus severnsi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippocampus satomiae Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus debelius Gomon & Kuiter, 2009
acceptedseniororiginal
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hippocampus tyro Randall & Lourie, 2009
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus waleananus Gomon & Kuiter, 2009
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus paradoxus Foster & Gomon, 2010
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus casscsio Zhang, Qin, Wang & Lin, 2016
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus haema Han, Kim, Kai & Senou, 2017
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus japapigu Short, Smith, Motomura, Harasti & Hamilton, 2018
acceptedseniororiginal
Hippocampus nalu Short, Claassens, Smith, de Brauwer, Hamilton, Stat & Harasti, 2020
acceptedseniororiginal
Phyllopteryx taeniolatus (Lacepède, 1804)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnatus taeniolatus Lacepède, 1804
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
Phyllopteryx dewysea Stiller, Wilson & Rouse, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Solegnathus hardwicki (Gray, 1830)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Solegnathus polyprion Bleeker, 1853
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
! Solenognathus lettiensis Bleeker, 1860
synonymseniororiginal
! Solengnathus lettiensis Bleeker, 1860
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
! Solenognathus guentheri Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
Solegnathus guentheri Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
Solegnathus güntheri Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
! Solegnathus guntheri Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
! Solenognathus güntheri Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
Solegnathus spinosissimus (Günther, 1870)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Solegnathus fasciatus Günther, 1880
synonymjuniororiginal
Solegnathus robustus McCulloch, 1911
acceptedseniororiginal
Solegnathus dunckeri Whitley, 1927
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
! Hippichthys heptagoneus Bleeker, 1849
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus djarong Bleeker, 1853
synonymjuniororiginal
Bombonia djarong (Bleeker, 1853)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus helfrichii Bleeker, 1855
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus parviceps Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886
synonymjuniororiginal
Oxleyana parviceps (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
synonymjuniornew
Corythroichthys pullus Smith & Seale, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus matterni (Fowler, 1918)
synonymjuniornew
Bombonia luzonica Herre, 1927
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippichthys luzonica (Herre, 1927)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Bombonia uxorius Herre, 1935
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippichthys spicifer (Rüppell, 1838)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus spicifer Rüppell, 1838
synonymseniororiginal
Bombonia spicifer (Rüppell, 1838)
synonymseniornew
Corythroichthys spicifer (Rüppell, 1838)
synonymseniornew
! Hippichthys specifer (Rüppell, 1838)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus perlatus Lay & Bennett, 1839
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis tenuis Blyth, 1858
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
Syngnathus hunnii Bleeker, 1860
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus gracilis Steindachner, 1901
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippichthys penicillus (Cantor, 1849)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Hippicthys penicillus (Cantor, 1849)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippichthys gazella Whitley, 1947
synonymjuniororiginal
Hippichthys cyanospilos (Bleeker, 1854)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Hippichthys cyanospilus (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
! Hippicthys cyanospilus (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
! Syngnathus cyanospilus Bleeker, 1854
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys spaniaspis Jordan & Seale, 1907
synonymjuniororiginal
Parasyngnathus wardi Whitley, 1948
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus wardi (Whitley, 1948)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Hippichthys albomaculosus Jenkins & Mailautoka, 2010
acceptedseniororiginal
Acentronura gracilissima (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
acceptedseniornew
Hippocampus gracilissimus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850
synonymseniororiginal
Atelurus germani Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Syngnathoides algensis Fourmanoir, 1955
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
! Acentronura gracillima (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acentronura breviperula Fraser-Brunner & Whitley, 1949
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Corythoichthys hematopterus (Bleeker, 1851)
synonymseniornew
ambiguoushomonymoriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Corythroichthys isigakius Jordan & Snyder, 1901
synonymjuniororiginal
Corythroichthys elerae Evermann & Seale, 1907
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Corythoichthys fasciatus (non Risso, 1810)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Syngnathus fasciatus (non Risso, 1810)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Syngnathus conspicillatus (non Jenyns, 1842)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Corythoichthys intestinalis (non Ramsay, 1881)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
synonymothernew
! Corythroichthys sealei Jordan & Starks, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
Corythoichthys sealei Jordan & Starks, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Corythoichthys flavofasciatus (non Rüppell, 1838)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Corythoichthys waitei Jordan & Seale, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniorchange in rank
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Corythoichthys amplexus Dawson & Randall, 1975
acceptedseniororiginal
! Corythoichutys amplexus Dawson & Randall, 1975
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Corythoichthys benedetto Allen & Erdmann, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Doryichthys boaja (Bleeker, 1850)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus boaja Bleeker, 1850
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis boaja (Bleeker, 1850)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus jullieni Sauvage, 1874
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus zonatus Károli, 1882
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys heterosoma (Bleeker, 1851)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus heterosoma Bleeker, 1851
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis heterosoma (Bleeker, 1851)
synonymseniornew
Doryichthys deokhatoides (Bleeker, 1854)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Dorichthys fluviatilis (non Peters, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Syngnathus fluviatilis (non Peters, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Doryichthys martensii (Peters, 1868)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis ignoratus Vaillant, 1902
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys contiguus Kottelat, 2000
acceptedseniororiginal
Ichthyocampus carce (Hamilton, 1822)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus carce Hamilton, 1822
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Leptonotus blainvilleanus (Eydoux & Gervais, 1837)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus blainvilleanus Eydoux & Gervais, 1837
synonymseniororiginal
! Leptonotus blainvillianus (Eydoux & Gervais, 1837)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Hemithylacus petersii Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
Acmonotus chilensis Philippi, 1896
synonymjuniororiginal
Leptonotus elevatus (Hutton, 1872)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Leptonotus norae (Waite, 1910)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus norae Waite, 1910
synonymseniororiginal
Stigmatopora argus (Richardson, 1840)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus argus Richardson, 1840
synonymseniororiginal
Stigmatophora olivacea Castelnau, 1872
synonymjuniororiginal
Gastrotokeus gracilis Klunzinger, 1872
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
! Stigmatophora nigra Kaup, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
! Stigmatophora boops Castelnau, 1872
synonymjuniororiginal
Stigmatopora boops Castelnau, 1872
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Stigmatopora narinosa Browne & Smith, 2007
acceptedseniororiginal
Stigmatopora harastii Short & Trevor-Jones, 2020
acceptedseniororiginal
Trachyrhamphus serratus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus serratus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Yozia bicoarctata (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
! Trachyramphus bicoarctata (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
! Trachyramphus bicoarctatus (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
! Trachyrhamphus bioarctatus (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
! Yozia bioarctata (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
! Ypzia bicoarctata (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus brevicaudus Castelnau, 1875
synonymjuniororiginal
Ichthyocampus maculatus Alleyne & Macleay, 1877
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Yozia wakanourae Jordan & Snyder, 1901
synonymjuniororiginal
Yozia bicoarctata erythraeensis Dollfus & Petit, 1938
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Yozia compitalis Whitley, 1950
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Halicampus grayi Kaup, 1856
acceptedseniororiginal
! Halicampus gray Kaup, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Halicampus koilomatodon (Bleeker, 1858)
synonymjuniornew
Syngnathus trachypoma Günther, 1884
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Halicampus nitidus (Günther, 1873)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus nitidus Günther, 1873
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus mataafae (Jordan & Seale, 1906)
acceptedseniornew
Corythoichthys mataafae Jordan & Seale, 1906
synonymseniororiginal
Micrognathus mataafae (Jordan & Seale, 1906)
synonymseniornew
! Corythroichthys mataafae Jordan & Seale, 1906
synonymseniororiginal
! Halicampus mataafe (Jordan & Seale, 1906)
synonymseniornew
! Micrognnathus brevirostris (non Rüppell, 1838)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Halicampus grayi (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Phanerotokeus gohari Duncker, 1940
synonymjuniororiginal
Halicampus edmondsoni (Pietschmann, 1928)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus edmondsoni Pietschmann, 1928
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus dunckeri (Chabanaud, 1929)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus dunckeri Chabanaud, 1929
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus punctatus (Kamohara, 1952)
acceptedseniornew
Yozia punctata Kamohara, 1952
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus brocki (Herald, 1953)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus brocki Herald, 1953
synonymseniororiginal
Micrognathus brocki (Herald, 1953)
synonymseniornew
Halicampus boothae (Whitley, 1964)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus boothae Whitley, 1964
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus spinirostris (Dawson & Allen, 1981)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus spinirostris Dawson & Allen, 1981
synonymseniororiginal
! Halicampus spilirostris (Dawson & Allen, 1981)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Nannocampus subosseus Günther, 1870
acceptedseniororiginal
Nannocampus pictus (Duncker, 1915)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus pictus Duncker, 1915
synonymseniororiginal
Mannarichthys pictus (Duncker, 1915)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Nannocampus weberi Duncker, 1915
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Urocampus nanus Günther, 1870
acceptedseniororiginal
Urocampus carinirostris Castelnau, 1872
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Penetopteryx fowleri Whitley, 1933
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus pelagicus (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Penetopteryx nanus (Rosén, 1911)
acceptedseniornew
Nannocampus nanus Rosén, 1911
synonymseniororiginal
Phycodurus eques (Günther, 1865)
acceptedseniornew
Phyllopteryx eques Günther, 1865
synonymseniororiginal
! Phycodorus eques (Günther, 1865)
synonymseniornew
Micrognathus brevirostris (Rüppell, 1838)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
Micrognathus crinitus (Jenyns, 1842)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus crinitus Jenyns, 1842
synonymseniororiginal
Halicampus crinitus (Jenyns, 1842)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
Syngnathus jonesii Günther, 1874
synonymjuniororiginal
Micrognathus jonesii (Günther, 1874)
synonymjuniornew
! Micrognathus jonesi (Günther, 1874)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Micrognathus ensenadae (Silvester, 1915)
synonymjuniornew
Micrognathus andersonii (Bleeker, 1858)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus andersonii Bleeker, 1858
synonymseniororiginal
! Corythroichthys tanakae Jordan & Starks, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
Micrognathus brevirostris (non Rüppell, 1838)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Micrognathus erugatus Herald & Dawson, 1974
acceptedseniororiginal
Micrognathus pygmaeus Fritzsche, 1981
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in rank
Micrognathus brevirostris (non Rüppell, 1838)
misappliedmisappliednew
Micrognathus natans Dawson, 1982
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Micrognathus andersonii (non Bleeker, 1858)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal
Histiogamphelus briggsii McCulloch, 1914
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Lissocampus caudalis Waite & Hale, 1921
acceptedseniororiginal
Lissocampus filum (Günther, 1870)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus filum Günther, 1870
synonymseniororiginal
Lissocampus bannwarthi (Duncker, 1915)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Lissocampus runa (Whitley, 1931)
acceptedseniornew
Festucalex runa Whitley, 1931
synonymseniororiginal
Lissocampus affinis Whitley, 1944
synonymjuniororiginal
Ichthyocampus filum (non Günther, 1870)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Lissocampus fatiloquus (Whitley, 1943)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Bhanotia fasciolata (Duméril, 1870)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus fasciolatus Duméril, 1870
synonymseniororiginal
ambiguousotheroriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Bhanotia corrugatus (Weber, 1913)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Bhanotia sewelli Hora, 1926
synonymjuniororiginal
Corythoichthys gastrotaenia (non Bleeker, 1852)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Bhanotia nuda Dawson, 1978
acceptedseniororiginal
Bhanotia pauciradiata Allen & Kuiter, 1995
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Acentronura dendritica (Barbour, 1905)
synonymseniornew
Campichthys tryoni (Ogilby, 1890)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Campichthys galei (Duncker, 1909)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus galei Duncker, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
Campichthys nanus Dawson, 1977
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Festucalex cinctus (Ramsay, 1882)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus cinctus Ramsay, 1882
synonymseniororiginal
Festucalex scalaris (Günther, 1870)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus scalaris Günther, 1870
synonymseniororiginal
Festucalex erythraeus (Gilbert, 1905)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
! Ichthyocampus townsendii Duncker, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Festucalex gibbsi Dawson, 1977
acceptedseniororiginal
Festucalex wassi Dawson, 1977
acceptedseniororiginal
Festucalex prolixus Dawson, 1984
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Festucalex sp. 1 Not applicable
synonymotherother
Festucalex erythraeus (non Gilbert, 1905)
misappliedmisappliednew
Ichthyocampus erythraeus (non Gilbert, 1905)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Festucalex gibbsi (non Dawson, 1977)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Festucalex rufus Allen & Erdmann, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Festucalex armillatus Prokofiev, 2016
acceptedseniororiginal
Anarchopterus criniger (Bean & Dresel, 1884)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma crinigerum Bean & Dresel, 1884
synonymseniororiginal
Micrognathus criniger (Bean & Dresel, 1884)
synonymseniornew
Anarchopterus tectus (Dawson, 1978)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus tectus Dawson, 1978
synonymseniororiginal
Bryx veleronis Herald, 1940
acceptedseniororiginal
Bryx clarionensis Fritzsche, 1980
synonymjuniororiginal
Bryx analicarens (Duncker, 1915)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Bryx dunckeri (Metzelaar, 1919)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus dunckeri Metzelaar, 1919
synonymseniororiginal
Bryx randalli (Herald, 1965)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus randalli Herald, 1965
synonymseniororiginal
Pseudophallus starksii (Jordan & Culver, 1895)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma starksii Jordan & Culver, 1895
synonymseniororiginal
Pseudophallus elcapitanensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1914)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma elcapitanense Meek & Hildebrand, 1914
synonymseniororiginal
Pseudophallus mindii (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus mindii Meek & Hildebrand, 1923
synonymseniororiginal
Idiotropiscis australis (Waite & Hale, 1921)
acceptedseniornew
Acentronura australe Waite & Hale, 1921
synonymseniororiginal
! Idiotropiscis australe (Waite & Hale, 1921)
synonymseniornew
Idiotropiscis larsonae (Dawson, 1984)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Acentronura lumnitzeri (Kuiter, 2004)
synonymseniornew
Filicampus tigris (Castelnau, 1879)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus tigris Castelnau, 1879
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Hypselognathus rostratus (Waite & Hale, 1921)
acceptedseniornew
Histiogamphelus rostratus Waite & Hale, 1921
synonymseniororiginal
Hypselognathus horridus Dawson & Glover, 1982
acceptedseniororiginal
Mitotichthys tuckeri (Scott, 1942)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus tuckeri Scott, 1942
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Mitotichthys meraculus (Whitley, 1948)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Pugnaso curtirostris (Castelnau, 1872)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus curtirostris Castelnau, 1872
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus caretta Klunzinger, 1880
synonymjuniororiginal
Stipecampus cristatus (McCulloch & Waite, 1918)
acceptedseniornew
Ichthyocampus cristatus McCulloch & Waite, 1918
synonymseniororiginal
Kaupus costatus (Waite & Hale, 1921)
acceptedseniornew
Leptonotus costatus Waite & Hale, 1921
synonymseniororiginal
Vanacampus vercoi (Waite & Hale, 1921)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus vercoi Waite & Hale, 1921
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus modestus Sauvage, 1879
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Vanacampus phillipi (Lucas, 1891)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Bulbonaricus brauni (Dawson & Allen, 1978)
acceptedseniornew
Enchelyocampus brauni Dawson & Allen, 1978
synonymseniororiginal
Bulbonaricus brucei Dawson, 1984
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
ambiguousotheroriginal
Siokunichthys southwelli (Duncker, 1910)
acceptedseniornew
Urocampus southwelli Duncker, 1910
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Minyichthys myersi (Herald & Randall, 1972)
acceptedseniornew
Micrognathus myersi Herald & Randall, 1972
synonymseniororiginal
Minyichthys sentus Dawson, 1982
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Ichthyocampus nox Snyder, 1909
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Syngnathus tetropthalmus Bleeker, 1858
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Phoxocampus kampeni (Weber, 1913)
synonymjuniornew
Phoxocampus diacanthus (Schultz, 1943)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Cosmocampus elucens (Poey, 1868)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus arctus (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
acceptedseniornew
Siphostoma arctum Jenkins & Evermann, 1889
synonymseniororiginal
Bryx arctus (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
synonymseniornew
Cosmocampus arctus arctus (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus arctus (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
synonymseniornew
Cosmocampus balli (Fowler, 1925)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus balli (Fowler, 1925)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus maxweberi (Whitley, 1933)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus maxweberi Whitley, 1933
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus coccineus (Herald, 1940)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus independencia Hildebrand, 1946
synonymjuniororiginal
Cosmocampus howensis (Whitley, 1948)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus caldwelli Herald & Randall, 1972
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus profundus (Herald, 1965)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus banneri (Herald & Randall, 1972)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus banneri Herald & Randall, 1972
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus darrosanus (Dawson & Randall, 1975)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus darrosanus Dawson & Randall, 1975
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus heraldi (Fritzsche, 1980)
acceptedseniornew
Bryx heraldi Fritzsche, 1980
synonymseniororiginal
Cosmocampus arctus heraldi (Fritzsche, 1980)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniororiginal
Notiocampus ruber (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
acceptedseniornew
Nannocampus ruber Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886
synonymseniororiginal
Kimblaeus bassensis Dawson, 1980
acceptedseniororiginal
Enneacampus ansorgii (Boulenger, 1910)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus ansorgii Boulenger, 1910
synonymseniororiginal
Syngnathus pulchellus Boulenger, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus olssoni Johnels, 1954
synonymjuniororiginal
Enneacampus kaupi (Bleeker, 1863)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus kaupi Bleeker, 1863
synonymseniororiginal
! Syngnathus kaupii (Bleeker, 1863)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus spicifer (non Rüppell, 1838)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Cylix tupareomanaia Short, Trnski & Ngātiwai, 2021
acceptedseniororiginal
Cylix nkosi Short, Smith, Harasti & Claassens, 2024
acceptedseniororiginal
Nerophinae
Nerophis ophidion (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus ophidion Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
Scyphius violaceus Risso, 1827
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Scyphicus teres Rathke, 1837
synonymjuniororiginal
Nerophis maculatus Rafinesque, 1810
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Scyphius annulatus Risso, 1827
synonymjuniororiginal
Nerophis annulatus (Risso, 1827)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis deocata (Hamilton, 1822)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus deocata Hamilton, 1822
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys deocata (Hamilton, 1822)
synonymseniornew
Microphis cuncalus (Hamilton, 1822)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus cuncalus Hamilton, 1822
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys cuncalus (Hamilton, 1822)
synonymseniornew
! Doryichthys cancalus (Hamilton, 1822)
synonymseniornew
! Doryichthys cunculus (Hamilton, 1822)
synonymseniornew
Paramicrophis schmidti Klausewitz, 1955
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys chokderi Ataur Rahman, 1976
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis fluviatilis (Peters, 1852)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Dorichthys mento (non Bleeker, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Microphis brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus brachyurus Bleeker, 1854
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Oostethus brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymotheroriginal
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis jouani Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus leiaspis Bleeker, 1854
synonymseniororiginal
Coelonotus leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
Hemithylacus leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
! Coelonotus liaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
synonymseniornew
Syngnathus budi Bleeker, 1856
synonymjuniororiginal
Coelonotus vaillantii Juillerat, 1880
synonymjuniororiginal
Siphostoma yoshi Snyder, 1909
synonymjuniororiginal
Synghnathus yoshi (Snyder, 1909)
synonymjuniornew
Microphis argulus (Peters, 1855)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus argulus Peters, 1855
synonymseniororiginal
Coelonotus argulus (Peters, 1855)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Coelonotus platyrhynchus (Duméril, 1870)
synonymjuniornew
Coelonotus biocellatus Günther, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniorchange in rank
Coelonotus argus (non Richardson, 1840)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Syngnathus argus (non Richardson, 1840)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Syngnathus muraena (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Microphis aculeatus (Kaup, 1856)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Microphis smithii Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys falkensteini Reichenow, 1878
synonymjuniororiginal
! Doryichthis juillerati Rochebrune, 1880
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys juillerati Rochebrune, 1880
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryichthys lineatus (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Syngnathus pulchellus (non Boulenger, 1915)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Microphis lineatus (Kaup, 1856)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Oostethus lineatus (Kaup, 1856)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Siphostoma torrei Nichols, 1912
synonymjuniororiginal
Syngnathus torrei (Nichols, 1912)
synonymjuniornew
Doryrhamphus sierra Nichols, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis brachyurus (non Bleeker, 1854)
misappliedmisappliednew
Oostethus brachyurus (non Bleeker, 1854)
misappliedmisappliednew
Microphis manadensis (Bleeker, 1856)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus manadensis Bleeker, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis mento (Bleeker, 1856)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus mento Bleeker, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
Belonichthys mento (Bleeker, 1856)
synonymseniornew
Hemithylacus rocaberti Duméril, 1870
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Belonichthys fluviatilis (non Peters, 1852)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Microphis brachyurus (non Bleeker, 1854)
misappliedmisappliednew
Oostethus brachyurus (non Bleeker, 1854)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis spinachioides (Duncker, 1915)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
! Microphis spinachoides (Duncker, 1915)
synonymseniornew
Microphis dunckeri (Prashad & Mukerji, 1929)
acceptedseniornew
Doryichthys dunckeri Prashad & Mukerji, 1929
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis cruentus Dawson & Fourmanoir, 1981
acceptedseniororiginal
Choeroichthys brachysoma (Bleeker, 1855)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus brachysoma Bleeker, 1855
synonymseniororiginal
Dooryichthys brachysoma (Bleeker, 1855)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
Doryichthys serialis Günther, 1884
synonymjuniororiginal
Choeroichthys sculptus (Günther, 1870)
acceptedseniornew
Doryichthys sculptus Günther, 1870
synonymseniororiginal
Doryrhamphus macgregori Jordan & Richardson, 1908
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis ocellatus Snyder, 1909
synonymjuniororiginal
Choeroichthys suillus Whitley, 1951
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Choeroichthys valencienni (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Choeroichthys suillus (non Whitley, 1951)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Choeroichthys hadiatyae Allen, G.; Erdmann, M. & Hidayat, N., 2020
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Doryichthys excisus (Kaup, 1856)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniorchange in rank
synonymseniorchange in rank
! Doryramphus excisus (Kaup, 1856)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
Microphis extensus Snyder, 1911
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis mayottae Fourmanoir, 1955
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryrhamphus melanopleura (non Bleeker, 1858)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys melanopleura (Bleeker, 1858)
synonymseniornew
synonymseniorchange in rank
Microphis melanopleura (Bleeker, 1858)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniornew
Doryrhamphus pleurotaenia (Günther, 1880)
synonymjuniornew
Microphis pleurotaenia (Günther, 1880)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in rank
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryrhamphus malus (Whitley, 1954)
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in species
Doryrhamphus janssi (Herald & Randall, 1972)
acceptedseniornew
Dentirostrum janssi Herald & Randall, 1972
synonymseniororiginal
Dunckerocampus janssi (Herald & Randall, 1972)
synonymseniornew
! Doryramphus janssi (Herald & Randall, 1972)
synonymseniornew
Doryrhamphus japonicus Araga & Yoshino, 1975
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
Doryrhamphus paulus Fritzsche, 1980
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniorchange in rank
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
Doriichthys excisus (non Kaup, 1856)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Doryrhamphus aurolineatus Randall & Earle, 1994
acceptedseniororiginal
Entelurus aequoreus (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus aequoreus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Entelurus aequoraeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Oostethus jagorii (Peters, 1868)
acceptedseniornew
Microphis jagorii Peters, 1868
synonymseniororiginal
Oostethus insularis (Hora, 1925)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis insularis (Hora, 1925)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
! Doryhamphus dactyliophorus (Bleeker, 1853)
synonymseniornew
! Doryramphus dactyliophorus (Bleeker, 1853)
synonymseniornew
Acanthognathus caulleryi Chabanaud, 1929
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
synonymseniornew
Dunckerocampus bentuviae Fowler & Steinitz, 1956
synonymjuniororiginal
Doryrhamphus multiannulatus bentuviae (Fowler & Steinitz, 1956)
synonymjuniornew
! Dunckerocampus ben-tuviae Fowler & Steinitz, 1956
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
Doryrhamphus chapmani (Herald, 1953)
synonymseniornew
Doryrhamphus caulleryi (Herald, 1953)
synonymseniornew
Dunckerocampus baldwini Herald & Randall, 1972
acceptedseniororiginal
Doryrhamphus baldwini (Herald & Randall, 1972)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniororiginal
Dunckerocampus naia Allen & Kuiter, 2004
acceptedseniororiginal
Maroubra perserrata Whitley, 1948
acceptedseniororiginal
Maroubra yasudai Dawson, 1983
acceptedseniororiginal
! Maroubra yasoudai Dawson, 1983
synonymseniororiginal
Heraldia nocturna Paxton, 1975
acceptedseniororiginal
Lophocampus retzii (Bleeker, 1856)
acceptedseniornew
Syngnathus retzii Bleeker, 1856
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys retzii (Bleeker, 1856)
synonymseniornew
Microphis retzii (Bleeker, 1856)
synonymseniornew
! Doryichthys retzi (Bleeker, 1856)
synonymseniornew
Microphis caudatus Peters, 1869
synonymjuniororiginal
Microphis torrentius Jordan & Seale, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Lophocampus ocellatus (Duncker, 1910)
acceptedseniornew
Doryichthys ocellatus Duncker, 1910
synonymseniororiginal
Microphis ocellatus (Duncker, 1910)
synonymseniornew
Lophocampus brevidorsalis (de Beaufort, 1913)
acceptedseniornew
Doryrhamphus brevidorsalis de Beaufort, 1913
synonymseniororiginal
Doryichthys brevidorsalis (de Beaufort, 1913)
synonymseniornew
Microphis brevidorsalis (de Beaufort, 1913)
synonymseniornew
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