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Atheriniformes (Silversides) >
Atherinopsidae (Neotropical silversides) > Atherinopsinae
Etymology: Atherinopsis: Greek, atherina, the Greek name for the eperlane; 1770 + Greek,ops = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
বাস্তুসংস্থান
সামুদ্রিক; গভীরতার পরিসীমা ? - 30 m (Ref. 37955). Subtropical; 46°N - 22°N, 129°W - 110°W
Eastern Pacific: Yaquina Bay in Oregon, USA to southwestern coast of Baja California, Mexico.
আকৃতি / ওজন / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (Ref. 9273); common length : 40.0 cm TL পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (Ref. 9273); সর্বোচ্চ উলি্ল্লখিত বয়স : 11 বৎসর (Ref. 56049)
পৃষ্ঠীয় কাঁটা (মোট ) : 6 - 10; পৃষ্ঠীয় নরম পাখনা দন্ড (মোট ) : 11 - 14; পায়ূ কাঁটা : 1; পায়ূর নরম পাখনা্তুন্ড: 21 - 26; কশেরুকা : 50 - 54. Branchiostegal rays: 5-6 (Ref. 36497).
Adults inhabit inshore areas, including bays (Ref. 2850). Form schools (Ref. 2850). Demersal spawners in nearshore habitats (Ref. 56049). Oviparous, with planktonic, primarily neustonic larvae (Ref. 36497). Eggs are attached to one another by spawning substrate via adhesive filaments (Ref. 36497). Sold fresh (Ref. 2850).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
মৎস্য: বাণিজ্যিক
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ইন্টারনেট সুত্র
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.8 - 24.2, mean 20.7 °C (based on 122 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00343 - 0.01109), b=3.07 (2.91 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
ট্রফিক পর্যায়ে (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.21 se; based on food items.
স্থিতিস্থাপক (Ref.
120179): মাধ্যম , সর্বনিম্ন প্রজন দ্বিগুনের সময় ১.৪-৪.৪ বৎসর (tm=2.5; Fec = 6,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 97.3 [52.9, 183.3] mg/100g; Iron = 1.34 [0.75, 2.26] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.6, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.259 [0.117, 0.644] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [10.3, 46.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11 [3, 41] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.13 [0.80, 1.61] mg/100g (wet weight);
