分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Euleptorhamphus: Greek, eu = good + Greek, leptos = thin + greek, rhamphos = bill, peak (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Poey.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Eastern Atlantic: Cape Verde, Sierra Leone, Gulf of Guinea and Nigeria. Western Atlantic: Rhode Island, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to the Antilles (Ref. 26340) and Brazil (Ref. 7251); including the Caribbean Sea (Ref. 4497). Record from Namibia may belong to Indo-Pacific species Euleptorhamphus viridis.
東大西洋: 維德角,獅子山,幾內亞灣與奈及利亞。 西大西洋: 羅德島州,美國與墨西哥灣北部到安地列斯群島 (參考文獻 26340) 與巴西;(參考文獻 7251) 包括加勒比海。 (參考文獻 4497) 來自那米比亞的記錄可能屬於印度-太平洋的種 長鱵〔Euleptorhamphus viridis〕 。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26340); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217)
Occurs in coastal and oceanic waters (Ref. 2683).
出现于海岸的与大洋性水域.(参考文献 2683)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 維德角,獅子山,幾內亞灣與奈及利亞。 西大西洋: 羅德島州,美國與墨西哥灣北部到安地列斯群島 (參考文獻 26340) 與巴西;(參考文獻 7251) 包括加勒比海。 (參考文獻 4497) 來自那米比亞的記錄可能屬於印度-太平洋的種 長鱵〔Euleptorhamphus viridis〕 。
Collette, B.B. and N.V. Parin, 1990. Hemiramphidae. p. 579-582. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4497)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10 - 21.4, mean 15 °C (based on 258 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).