分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) >
Anthiadidae (Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology: Pseudanthias: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, anthias = a fish, Sparus aurata (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Randall & Lubbock.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115)
Indo-West Pacific: Andaman Is., Maldives, Indonesia and Similan Island, Thailand.
印度洋: 馬爾地夫與 Similan 島，泰國。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7.
在胸鰭基底辨識特徵為紅色的尾鰭與紅色的斑點了。 (參考文獻 48635)
Inhabits outer reef slopes. Occurs in aggregations, most frequently in clear waters of outer reef slopes and passes in depths ranging from about 3 to 15 m (Ref. 54301). Feeds mainly on zooplankton and swims up to several meters above the bottom while feeding (Ref 54301). When threatened by passing divers or predators the anthias hastily retreat to the safety of rocky crevices. It has a harem-type of social structure, with each male controlling a group of females. When courting, the male color is greatly intensified and the bright red dorsal fin is fully erected (Ref. 54301).
棲息於外礁斜坡。 成群的出現, 最時常在深度範圍從大約 3 到 15 公尺中的外礁斜坡與海峽的清澈水域中.(參考文獻 54301) 主要吃浮游動物而且游泳在底部覓食時 (參考文獻 54301) 上面的達到數公尺。 當危險時藉由匆忙地經過潛水者或掠食者 anthias 對岩石裂隙的安全處撤退。 它有一個雌性配偶群-社會結構的類型, 藉由控制一群母魚的每個雄魚。 當追求的時候，雄魚色彩是非常增強.，而且鮮紅色背鰭完全被豎立。 (參考文獻 54301)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度洋: 馬爾地夫與 Similan 島，泰國。
Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 28.1 - 29.1, mean 28.7 °C (based on 134 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00618 - 0.02945), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 131 [70, 279] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.55, 1.83] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.169 [0.096, 0.291] g/100g; Selenium = 26.1 [13.9, 53.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 201 [66, 687] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.96 [1.28, 2.91] mg/100g (wet weight);
