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Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Syngnathus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
Biển; Thuộc về nước lợ gần đáy. Temperate; 47°N - 42°N, 12°E - 16°E
Mediterranean Sea: northwestern Adriatic Sea.
Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm TL con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 6733)
Short description
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Can be diagnosed by having snout depth 6-8 times in its length and snout length more than half of head length (Ref. 59043).
Found mostly amongst detritus or vegetation over shallow muddy bottom (Ref. 6733). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
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Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
Wheeler, A., 1979. Syngnathidae. p. 274-279. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7501)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00028 (0.00012 - 0.00064), b=3.21 (3.03 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Mức dinh dưỡng (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Thích nghi nhanh (Ref.
120179): Chiêù cao, thời gian nhân đôi của chủng quần tối thiểu là dưới 15 tháng (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 52.5 [12.1, 189.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.565 [0.233, 1.586] mg/100g; Protein = 3.01 [0.00, 6.74] %; Omega3 = 0.53 [0.22, 1.27] g/100g; Selenium = 8.08 [1.48, 24.49] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.5 [7.6, 64.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.786 [0.382, 1.516] mg/100g (wet weight);