Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري; مياه مخلوطة مرتبطة بالشعاب. Subtropical
Indo-Pacific: From south-western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania.
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 9002)
Inhabits shallow rocky reefs, sandy and weedy flats; also in estuaries. Feeds on algae.
Life cycle and mating behavior
النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae
Scott, T.D., C.J.M. Glover and R.V. Southcott, 1974. The marine and freshwater fishes of South Australia. A.B. James, Government Printer, South Australia. 2nd ed. 392 p. (Ref. 2156)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.9 - 20.8, mean 17.5 °C (based on 298 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00674 - 0.03244), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Assuming tm=2-4.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.8 [16.3, 67.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.601 [0.337, 1.139] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.8, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.139 [0.073, 0.257] g/100g; Selenium = 13 [6, 30] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.9 [5.7, 119.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.15 [0.73, 1.97] mg/100g (wet weight);
