分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 20°N - 11°S, 91°E - 119°E
Eastern Indian Ocean: Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, and Java and Sumatra in Indonesia.
東印度洋: 安達曼群島與尼古巴群島，泰國，馬來西亞與爪哇與印尼的蘇門答臘。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710); 最大年龄: 16 年 (Ref. 72479)
背棘 (总数) : 10 - 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 18; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
橘色的在在大小方面改变的软背鳍的前部之下具有一个黑色的斑块从大约两倍于眼直径到几乎包含的身体的整个后半段。 稚鱼缺乏黑色的斑块但是有一个白色的横带连续在头部正后方。
Adults are found in silty coastal waters and protected bays where visibility is often reduced. Usually found in pairs (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemones: Entacmaea quadricolor and Heteractis crispa (Ref. 5911). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35413, 35420).
发现于能见度时常缩小的淤泥的沿岸水域与有遮蔽的海湾了。 通常成对出现。 (参考文献 48636) 曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35413,35420) 伴随着卷曲异辐海葵了: < i>列指海葵 与 四色海葵 .(参考文献 5911)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Also Ref. 7471.東印度洋: 安達曼群島與尼古巴群島，泰國，馬來西亞與爪哇與印尼的蘇門答臘。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 28.4 - 29.3, mean 28.9 °C (based on 593 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01134 - 0.04848), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 97.4 [49.9, 153.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.717 [0.437, 1.159] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.103 [0.063, 0.165] g/100g; Selenium = 21.7 [12.4, 40.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.3 [23.0, 265.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.14, 2.41] mg/100g (wet weight);
