分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amblypomacentrus: Greek, amblys = darkness + Greek, poma, -atos = cover + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Schlegel & Müller.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 35 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 23°N - 15°S
Western Central Pacific: East Indies, Philippines, New Guinea, New Britain, Solomon Islands, and Egum Atoll (Solomon Sea).
中西太平洋: 東印度群島，菲律賓，新幾內亞，新不列顛，索羅門群島與 Egum 環礁 (所羅門海洋).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13.
珍珠白色, 有三个黑色的横带, 第一个越过头部经过眼, 与其他的 2 从背部到大约侧边的中段。 毗连的背鳍也黑色的。 稚鱼有黄色的腹部区域 , 与腹鳍。
Adults inhabit lagoon and coastal areas (Ref. 9710). Found in sandy or silty areas around outcrops of rubble on sand, mud, sponge or rocks. Occur singly or in small groups. Young often with anemones for protection (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Abandoned shells and waste bottles serve as nests (Ref. 90102). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于泻湖与沿岸区域。 (参考文献 9710) 在沙子，泥，海绵或岩石上发现于碎石的沙或淤泥环绕着露头的区域了。 各别地或形成小群鱼群生存。 幼鱼通常与卷曲异辐海葵在一起寻求保护.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 東印度群島，菲律賓，新幾內亞，新不列顛，索羅門群島與 Egum 環礁 (所羅門海洋).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.4 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1662 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00651 - 0.03363), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 136 [77, 226] mg/100g; Iron = 0.899 [0.565, 1.395] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.10, 0.25] g/100g; Selenium = 23.5 [13.6, 41.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 137 [48, 391] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.24 [1.57, 3.08] mg/100g (wet weight);
