分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Notacanthiformes (Halosaurs and deep-sea spiny eels) >
Halosauridae (Halosaurs)
海蜥魚科 (Halosaurs)
Etymology: Halosaurus: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, sauros = lizard (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: James Yate Johnson (1820–1900) was a British naturalist who moved to Madeira (1851) and spent the rest of his life there. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Vaillant.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 680 - 2200 m (Ref. 27000). 深水域; 4°C - 11°C (Ref. 4448); 40°N - 20°N, 32°W - 5°W
Eastern Atlantic: southern Spain and Portugal to Mauritania including the Azores and Canary Islands.
東大西洋: 西班牙南部與葡萄牙到茅利塔尼亞包括亞速群島與加納利群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4448)
Found on the continental slope. Feeds on copepods (Ref. 4448). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 4448.
棲息於大陸斜坡了。 吃橈腳類的動物。 (參考文獻 4448) 最小深度報告取自參考文獻 4448.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 西班牙南部與葡萄牙到茅利塔尼亞包括亞速群島與加納利群島。
Sulak, K.J., 1990. Halosauridae. p. 126-132. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4448)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 June 2013
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.8 - 9.9, mean 7.9 °C (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00085 (0.00033 - 0.00223), b=3.07 (2.84 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.26 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
