分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 336 - 910 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 29°N - 24°N, 133°E - 143°E (Ref. 1371)
Northwest Pacific: Kyushu-Palau Ridge (Philippine Sea).
西北太平洋: 九州-帛琉海脊 (菲律賓海).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 62.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Head large; eyes also large; snout moderately pointed. Head ridges well developed; underside of head naked except for a small patch below the preopercular angle. Swim bladder large and strongly bilobed anteriorly, with 4 retia mirabilia. Grayish brown, with 6 or 7 broad saddle marks extending below the lateral line; the fins blackish except for the whitish base of the first dorsal and basally on anal in some individuals; the mouth and gill cavities black.
頭部大的; 眼也大的; 吻一般尖。 頭部脊發展良好的; 頭部的下面裸露的在前鰓蓋骨角之下除了一個小塊。 泳鰾大與強烈分成兩葉前面地, 有四個 retia mirabilia。 淺灰褐色的,6 或 7個寬的標誌向下延伸側線; 鰭黑色的除了第一背鰭的微白色基底與基部地肛門的之上在一些魚種中; 嘴巴與鰓腔黑色。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西北太平洋: 九州-帛琉海脊 (菲律賓海).
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業: 潛在的興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00245 (0.00126 - 0.00477), b=3.19 (3.02 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
