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Lactoria fornasini (Bianconi, 1846)

Thornback cowfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Lactoria fornasini   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) 魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) > Ostraciidae (Boxfishes) 箱魨科 (Boxfishes)
Etymology: Lactoria: Latin, concerned with milk (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Cavaliere Carlo Antonio Fornasini (1805–1865) was a collector who operated in the area around Inhambane, Mozambique (1839). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 132 m (Ref. 89467), usually 6 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian and Rapa Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island. Southeast Atlantic: sometimes reaching the southeast coast of South Africa (Ref. 3141).
印度-西太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與拉帕群島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島。 東南大西洋: 有時達到南非的東南海岸。 (參考文獻 3141)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3141)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 9. Caudal fin rays 10. Strong spine on middle of dorsal ridge.
尾鳍鳍条 10. 在背部脊的中央上的硬棘。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit clear outer lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Benthopelagic over rubble and sand at 5-132 m (Ref. 58302). Solitary (Ref. 90102). Males are highly territorial (Ref. 9710). Poisonous in some parts of the tropics (Ref. 7364).

栖息于清澈且较外面的泻湖与临海礁石。 (参考文献 1602) 雄性高度具有领域性。 (参考文献 9710) 有毒的在热带的一些地区中.(参考文献 7364)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-西太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與拉帕群島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島。 東南大西洋: 有時達到南非的東南海岸。 (參考文獻 3141)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Matsuura, Keiichi | 合作者

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 August 2023

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  有毒的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性组成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵数
产卵场
Spawning aggregations

卵的发育
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.3 - 28.8, mean 27.5 °C (based on 776 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03548 (0.01723 - 0.07305), b=2.81 (2.62 - 3.00), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Fec assumed to be > 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 52.8 [23.2, 119.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.669 [0.349, 1.496] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.125 [0.063, 0.239] g/100g; Selenium = 42.2 [21.5, 88.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.6 [15.8, 212.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.29 [0.87, 1.91] mg/100g (wet weight);