分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Centropyge: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Walter Kenrick Fisher (1878–1953) was a botanist and zoologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 10 - 95 m (Ref. 58302), usually 24 - ? m. 热带
Indo-West Pacific: widespread, from the Gulf of Aden and Oman along the East African
coast to South Africa to the Tuamotu archipelago, north-eastward to the Johnston Atoll and Hawaii, northward up to Ogasawara Island, southward through the Coral Sea down to New South Wales, Australia.
中太平洋东部: 局限于夏威夷群岛了。 大部分来自印度洋的纪录可能是 荆眼刺尻鱼〔Centropyge acanthops〕 的误鉴. 记录从西太平洋是可能是 黄尾刺尻鱼〔Centropyge flavicauda〕 的误鉴, 现在被认为是一个 条尾刺尻鱼〔Centropyge fisheri〕 的可能同种异名.(参考文献 26066)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30840)
This species differs from its congeners in having an almost transparent (except for
a dark anterior part of the dorsal- and ventral margin), slightly whitish to yellowish caudal fin
versus the dark blue caudal fin in C. argi and C. aurantonotus or a bright yellow to orange caudal fin with a dark blue distal margin in C. resplendens Ref. 53274).
全体橘黄色的具有一个黑色的斑块在胸鳍基底的正上方大约等于眼直径, 与很多的紧密地在一起细的黑色点沿着背鳍与臀鳍的基底。 腹鳍蓝色; 臀鳍有蓝色边缘。
Benthopelagic species found in reefs (Ref. 58302); in coral bottoms of channels and over reef slopes (Ref. 9710); also in areas with rubble bottom (Ref. 4858). Often in small loose groups on inner reefs in low patches of brittle corals and coralline algae mix that is shared by damselfishes and small wrasses (Ref. 48636). Herbivorous (Ref. 33482). Occasionally exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48391).
发现于碎石区域了底部。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Bi-directional sex change has been confirmed for this species (Ref. 103751).中太平洋东部: 局限于夏威夷群岛了。 大部分来自印度洋的纪录可能是 荆眼刺尻鱼〔Centropyge acanthops〕 的误鉴. 记录从西太平洋是可能是 黄尾刺尻鱼〔Centropyge flavicauda〕 的误鉴, 现在被认为是一个 条尾刺尻鱼〔Centropyge fisheri〕 的可能同种异名.(参考文献 26066)
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.6 - 28.4, mean 27.1 °C (based on 258 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03311 (0.01668 - 0.06575), b=2.83 (2.66 - 3.00), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 117 [56, 178] mg/100g; Iron = 0.757 [0.460, 1.275] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.136 [0.078, 0.226] g/100g; Selenium = 28.3 [15.0, 53.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 108 [29, 388] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.81 [1.22, 2.61] mg/100g (wet weight);
