分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚目 (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚科 (Lanternfishes) > Myctophinae
Eponymy: Rev. Richard Thomas Lowe (1802–1874) was a British botanist, ichthyologist and malacologist as well as being a clergyman. He graduated from Christ’s College, Cambridge (1825) and then took holy orders. He became a pastor in Madeira (1832), [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lütken.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 1 - 1050 m (Ref. 58302), usually 175 - 1000 m (Ref. 4479). 深水域; 46°N - 30°S
Atlantic Ocean: between 46°N and 26°S. Pacific Ocean: in central water masses (Ref. 4066); in eastern Pacific from 30°N to 30°S (Ref. 31442). Indian Ocean: 10°-22°S (Ref. 4066).
大西洋: 在 46 ° N 與 26個 ° S. 之間 太平洋: 在中央的水域中;(參考文獻 4066) 在來自 30個 ° N 到的東太平洋中 30個 °S.(參考文獻 31442) 印度洋: 10 °-22 °S.(參考文獻 4066)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 3 - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4479)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 17; 脊椎骨: 37 - 39. Branchiostegal rays: 8-9 (Ref. 31442).
鰓條骨: 8-9.(參考文獻 31442)
High-oceanic and mesopelagic (Ref. 4479, 75154). Neustonic at >1-350 m at night, 550-1050 m during day (Ref. 58302). Found between 550 m to depths deeper than 1,000 m; nyctoepipelagic (rarely at the surface) to 175 m (Ref. 4479). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 31442).
高度大洋性與海洋中層帶的魚種.(參考文獻 4479) 漂浮性的在 >1-350 公尺在晚上, 在白天的 550-1050 公尺.(參考文獻 58302) 發現在 550 公尺之間.深度超過 1,000 公尺; 夜浮性的 (非在水表面) 對 175 公尺.(參考文獻 4479) 卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 31442)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 31442).大西洋: 在 46 ° N 與 26個 ° S. 之間 太平洋: 在中央的水域中;(參考文獻 4066) 在來自 30個 ° N 到的東太平洋中 30個 °S.(參考文獻 31442) 印度洋: 10 °-22 °S.(參考文獻 4066)
Paxton, J.R., 1979. Nominal genera and species of lanternfishes (Family Myctophidae). Contrib. Sci. Natur. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles County, 322:1-28. (Ref. 5572)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 March 2015
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.1 - 15.4, mean 9.5 °C (based on 835 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00371 - 0.01953), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Loweina rara (Laura\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Lorar_m0.gif "Image of Loweina rara (Laura\")