分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Acentrogobius: Greek, a = without + Greek, kentron = sting + Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forsskål.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 46888); 深度上下限 0 - 15 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 35°N - 35°S, 20°E - 166°W
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, south to Durban in South Africa (Ref. 2798), through Indonesia to Micronesia, north to China and the Ryukyu Islands (Ref. 559), south to northern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 经过印度尼西亚到密克罗尼西亚的东非, 北至中国与琉球群岛 (参考文献 559), 南至澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2798)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9. Diagnosis: Characterized by pale grey body colour with three large dark brown blotches on side; head and body with faint brown scribbling; elongate and filamentous second and third dorsal spines; rounded caudal fin, slightly shorter than head; longitudinal scale series 26-30; head without scales; ctenoid body scales except cycloid on breast, base of pectoral fin and anterior part of abdomen; midline of nape without scales or 1-2 scales just before origin of dorsal fin; depth of body 3.2-3.4 times in standard length (Ref. 2798, 90102).
中央的鳍黑色的边缘.(参考文献 2798)
Solitary (Ref. 90102). Found over silty (Ref. 58652) and muddy bottoms around inner reefs. Common in mangroves, entering estuaries and rivers (Ref. 4343). Toxin concentrated in the skin; contains 28.7 µg/g tetrodotoxin in the internal organs while the flesh holds 1.7 µg/g (Ref. 5719).
岩礁内侧的周围生活在泥底部。 常见于红树林而且进入河口与河。 (参考文献 4343) 毒素集中在皮肤了。 在内藏中包含 28.7 μ g/g 河豚毒素，然而肉支撑 1.7 μ g/g 。 (参考文献 5719)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 经过印度尼西亚到密克罗尼西亚的东非, 北至中国与琉球群岛 (参考文献 559), 南至澳洲北部。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2783 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 77.6 [40.0, 153.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.651 [0.328, 1.160] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.8, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.134 [0.063, 0.235] g/100g; Selenium = 19.3 [10.7, 38.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 113 [30, 359] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.97 [1.36, 2.86] mg/100g (wet weight);
