分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Hypostomus: Greek, hypo = under + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); careopinnatus: The name careopinnatus is derived from the Latin careo, be deprived of, and the Latin pinnatus, with fin, in reference to the absence of adipose fin.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的.
South America: Rio Taquari drainage, upper Rio Paraguay basin in Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 91756)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Diagnosed from all species of Hypostomus, except H. levis, by lacking adipose fin. Differs from H. levis mainly by having bifid teeth, with mesial cusp large and rounded, and lateral cusp small and pointed; 23-42 premaxillary and 25-42 dentary teeth; black spots on body. Can be separated from all species of Hypostomus in the La Plata basin (except H. ancistroides, H. angipinnatus, H. aspilogaster, H. borellii, H. boulengeri, H. brevis, H. commersoni, H. cordovae, H. denticulatus, H. dlouhyi, H. fluviatilis, H. heraldoi, H. hermanni, H. isbrueckeri, H. laplatae, H. latifrons, H. mutucae, H. nigromaculatus, H. peckoltoides, H. piratatu, H. topavae, H. uruguayensis, and H. variostictus) by the presence of darker spot on body.
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Martins, F.O., M.M. Marinho, F. Langeani and J.P. Serra, 2012. A new species of Hypostomus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Upper Rio Paranguay Basin, Brazil. Copeia 2012(3):494-500. (Ref. 91756)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00786 - 0.04025), b=2.89 (2.71 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
