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> Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) > Zoarcidae (Eelpouts) > Lycodinae
Etymology: Santelmoa: Named after the Spanish ship San Telmo lost in the 'Terra Australis Incognita' (in Cape Shirreff, Livingston Island, according to Pinochet de la Barra 1993) on 2-4 September 1819, in honour of the 644 Spanish shipwrecked; antarctica: The specific name antarctica is after the type locality (Ref. 89950).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser demersal. Polar

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Southern Ocean: Bellingshausen Sea (Ref. 89950)

Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.0 cm SL (female)

Kurzbeschreibung Bestimmungsschlüssel | Morphologie | Morphometrie

Can be diagnosed by the following characters: mouth subterminal; oral valve reaching the anterior edge of vomer; two posterior nasal pores, posterior one smaller; suborbital pores seven (6 + 1); lateral line double with ventral and medio-lateral branches; supraoccipital dividing the posterior end of frontals; basal pectoral plate with one foramen between scapular strut and r1; r2 and r3 notched; single row of palatine teeth; dorsal fin rays 109-112; anal fin rays 89-93; pectoral fin rays 17; vertebrae asymmetrical, 27 + 89-92 = 116-119; gill slit extending ventrally to just lower end of pectoral fin base; two pyloric caeca well developed; pseudobranch filaments 3, elongated. Scales, ventral fins and vomerine teeth present (Ref. 89950).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

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Matallanas, J., C. Corbella and P.R. Møller, 2012. Description of two new species of Santelmoa (Teleostei, Zoarcidae) from the Southern Ocean. Polar Biol. 35(9):1395-1405. (Ref. 89950)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

Nicht untersucht

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Harmless

Nutzung durch Menschen

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00120 (0.00058 - 0.00248), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179): niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert 4,5 - 14 Jahre. (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).

Santelmoa antarctica Matallanas, Corbella & Møller, 2012