分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Doradidae (Thorny catfishes)
陶樂鯰科 (Thorny catfishes) > Doradinae
Etymology: Leptodoras: Greek, leptos = thin + Greek, doras = skin (Ref. 45335); oyakawai: Named for Osvaldo Takeshi Oyakawa, for his dedicated service to the ichthyological community since 7 July 1989 as Collection Manager of the Fish Collection ('Seção de Peixes') at the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade
de São Paulo..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的.
South America: Rio Tapajós and rio Xingu basins in Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 79526)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 1; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6; 脊椎骨: 38 - 40. A species belonging to the genus Leptodoras by having modified oral hood and first gill arch with enlarged accessory lamellae extending well onto medial face of gill filaments. Differs from other species of Leptodoras by having the following three unique characters: gas bladder moderately sized (not reduced) and with simple walls (diverticula absent), and paired bony capsules on anteriormost vertebrae reduced to paired cup-like laminar ossifications separated by a triangular septum (Ref. 79526).
Caught at night on a large sandy shoal where the main channel of the river is wide and shallow (less than 2 m in depth) ) and with sluggish current. This species was also collected at night along a sandy beach with moderate current (Ref. 79526).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Birindelli, J.L.O., L.M. Sousa and M.H. Sabaj Pérez, 2008. New species of thorny catfish, genus Leptodoras Boulenger (Siluriformes: Doradidae), from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 6(3):465-480. (Ref. 79526)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) (A3c); Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00437 - 0.01992), b=3.03 (2.85 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
