Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina bottenlevande. Tropical
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea. Probably Somalia (Ref. 30573).
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. )
Max. length (Eran Brokovich, pers. comm., 2001).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Halstead, B.W., 1980. Dangerous marine animals. Cornell Maritime Press, Inc., Maryland, U.S.A. (Ref. 4716)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.5 - 29.3, mean 26.7 °C (based on 102 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).