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Teleostei (teleosts) > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Parosphromenus: Greek, para in the side of + Greek, osphromenos, osphrainomai = to smell (Ref. 45335); pahuensis: Named for its type locality, Muarapahu.
More on authors: Kottelat & Ng.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical

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Asia: Borneo, Indonesia.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 56232)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 12 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5 - 7; Anal spines: 13 - 14; Anal soft rays: 6 - 9; Vertebrae: 27 - 28. Distinguished from congeners, except Parosphromenus linkei and P. paludicola, by having 1-3 conspicuous black spots in the middle of the midlateral dark stripe. Differs from both in having a rounded caudal fin; further differs from P. linkei by having fewer segmented anal rays (6-9 vs. 10-12), and a different color pattern in the dorsal (blackish stripe, proximal anteriorly, subproximal posteriorly, bordered externally by a row of lighter spots), anal (almost hyaline proximal stripe, with blackish mark on soft anal) and caudal (with indistinct vertical rows of darker spots anteriorly) fins (vs. all unpaired fins uniformly greyish brown with several rows of minute hyaline spots). Can be differentiated from P. paludicola in having 12 spines in the dorsal fin (vs. 17-19). Further differs from most other species of the genus by a combination of dorsal and anal fin rays formulae and details of color pattern (Ref. 56232).

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found in a small blackwater forest stream (Ref. 56232).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Kottelat, M. and P.K.L. Ng, 2005. Diagnoses of six new species of Parosphromenus (Teleostei: Osphronemidae) from Malay Peninsula and Borneo, with notes on other species. Raffles Bull. Zool. Supplement (13):101-113. (Ref. 56232)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Endangered (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 14 January 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Parosphromenus pahuensis Kottelat & Ng, 2005