分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Acheilognathidae (Bitterlings)
Etymology: Rhodeus: Greek, rhodeos, a,-on = rose (Ref. 45335); colchicus: Named after the former Ancient Greek name of the type locality of the species, Colchida.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶
Western Asia: West Transcaucasia, Georgia.
前蘇聯: 外高加索西部，格魯吉亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50154)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10; 脊椎骨: 33 - 36. Distinguished from congeners by the following characters: large scales (34 to 37, commonly 35, in the lateral row), commonly 9 branched rays in both the dorsal and anal fins, a low number of vertebrae (33 to 36 total, commonly 35), a deep shortened 2nd infraorbital, a broad 4th infraorbital and a well developed 5th one with a widened lamellate portion (Ref. 50154).
在特徵之后与同类区分了藉由: 大的鳞片 (34 到 37, 通常 35, 在侧面的列中),9个分支条在背鳍与臀鳍，一个脊椎骨 (33 到 36 总数, 通常 35) 的低数字中通常, 一深地变短第二眶下的, 一宽的第 4 眶下的与发展良好的六具有一个扩大 lamellate 部分.(参考文献 50154)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
前蘇聯: 外高加索西部，格魯吉亞。
Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Komlev, 2001. Some new data to morphology of Rhodeus sericeus (Cyprinidae: Acheilognathinae) and a description of a new species, Rhodeus colchicus, from West Transcaucasia. Proc. Zool. Inst. 287:81-97. (Ref. 50154)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00682 - 0.04038), b=3.03 (2.82 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
