分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 35 m (Ref. 40849). 熱帶
Southwest Atlantic: Brazil and Trinidade I.
西南大西洋: 巴西與 Trindade 島的大陸沿岸的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48669)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 12. Two pairs of enlarged canines in lower jaw; anterior lateral line scales with three pores per scales; body depth 3.3 to 4.2 in SL (Ref. 48669).
在下颌中的两对增大的犬齿; 前面的侧线鳞片有三个每鳞片孔; 体高 3.3 到 4.2 分之一标准体长.(参考文献 48669)
Inhabits organic and rocky reefs (Ref. 48669). Large individuals at depths of 10 m or more; juveniles in areas as shallow as tide pools (Ref. 48669). Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 40849).
栖息于有机的与岩礁.(参考文献 48669) 大的个体深度 10个公尺或更多; 稚鱼在区域浅至潮池。 (参考文献 48669) 吃底栖的无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 40849)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南大西洋: 巴西與 Trindade 島的大陸沿岸的特有種。
Rocha, L.A. and R.S. Rosa, 2001. Halichoeres brasiliensis (Bloch, 1791), a valid wrasse species (Teleostei: Labridae) from Brazil, with notes on the Caribbean species Halichoeres radiatus (Linnaeus, 1758). aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 4(4):161-166. (Ref. 48669)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.6 - 27.6, mean 27.1 °C (based on 174 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00620 - 0.01768), b=3.11 (2.97 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 43.6 [26.3, 68.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.542 [0.320, 0.973] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [15.7, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.13 [0.09, 0.19] g/100g; Selenium = 29.5 [18.2, 50.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 108 [34, 375] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.37 [1.00, 2.13] mg/100g (wet weight);
