分類 / Names
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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaena: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335); pele: From the Hawaiian goddess of volcanoes and volcanic fires, Pele, in reference to its red coloration.
Eponymy: In Hawaiian myths, Pele is the goddess of fire and volcanoes. The name was inspired by the fish’s red coloration. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Eschmeyer & Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 底生の; 深さの範囲 176 - 240 m (Ref. 10482). Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: known only from the Hawaiian Islands.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.5 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 10482)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 12; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 5; 脊つい: 24. Occiput with a shallow pit; lachrymal bone with 3 spines over maxillary; suborbital ridge with 4 spines; coronal spines absent, color mostly red, marbled and spotted with white (Ref. 10482).
Benthic (Ref. 58302). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Eschmeyer, W.N. and J.E. Randall, 1975. The scorpaenid fishes of the Hawaiian Islands, including new species and new records (Pisces: Scorpaenidae). Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 40(11):265-334. (Ref. 10482)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.5 - 13.6, mean 7.8 °C (based on 6 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00635 - 0.02739), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
