分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡形目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology: Thryssa: Greek, thrissa, -es = shad (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Marasri Ladpli was the wife of the author. He dedicated the species to her for her “…patient sharing of my study of fishes, her encouragement, and her tolerance of my trips away from home.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 9°S - 15°S, 124°E - 131°E (Ref. 189)
Western Central Pacific: northern Australia.
中西太平洋: 澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 26 - 28. Belly with 15 or 16 + 8 or 9 = 23 to 25 keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Maxilla short, reaching to hind border of pre-operculum; first supra-maxilla short, about half length of second. Pseudobranch moderate. A diffuse dark saddle just before dorsal fin origin; no dark blotch behind gill opening.
腹面有 15 或 16+8 或 9=23 到 25個從峽部到肛門的有龍骨的鱗甲。 顎骨短, 延伸到前鰓蓋的後部邊緣; 第一個上顎骨第二個的短又大約一半長度。 偽鰓中等的。 就在背鰭起點之前的一個擴散的黑色鞍狀斑塊; 沒有在鰓裂後面的黑色斑塊。
Presumably marine, pelagic and coastal, but its very close similarity to T. aestuaria and T. brevicauda suggests that it may also enter estuaries. More data needed.
推測為海洋的﹐大洋性的與海岸的, 但是它的非常近似 T. aestuaria ，而且 T. brevicauda 顯示出它也可能進入河口。 需要更多的資料。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋: 澳洲北部。
Wongratana, T., T.A. Munroe and M. Nizinski, 1999. Order Clupeiformes. Engraulidae. Anchovies. p. 1698-1753. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9822)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00181 - 0.01006), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Thryssa marasriae (Marasri\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Thmar_u1.gif "Image of Thryssa marasriae (Marasri\")