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Schistura leukensis Kottelat, 2000

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drawing shows typical species in Nemacheilidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335)leukensis: Named for Nam Leuk, where the species has been collected.
More on author: Kottelat.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Nam Leuk basin, Laos.
亞洲: Nam Leuk 流域,寮國。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36949)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Snout profile straight; anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; usually no median notch in upper lip, lower lip with a median incision; lateral line complete; anus about 1-2 eye-diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 8+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body depth 14.9-16.8 %SL; caudal peduncle length 14.5-16.4 %SL, depth 12.7-13.1 %SL, 1.15-1.30 times in length; top of head dotted; body with 10-13 bars, as wide as or slightly wider than interspaces, somewhat wider anteriorly than posteriorly, quite regularly set although some may be incomplete or fused; black bar at caudal-fin base complete, usually with anterior and posterior projections along dorsal and ventral midlines; dorsal fin with two conspicuous black blotches along base, encircling a paler round area; caudal fin bright red in life (Ref. 36949).
吻輪廓很直; 前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 通常在上嘴唇中的沒有中央的凹槽, 下唇具有一個中央的切口; 側線完整; 關於 1-2 眼的肛門-臀鰭前面起源的直徑; 8.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的,8+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 體高 14.9-16.8% SL; 尾柄長度 14.5-16.4% SL ,深度 12.7-13.1% SL,1.15-1.30 倍長; 頭頂有點的; 身體有 10-13條橫帶 , 與或一樣寬些微寬於間隙, 略微寬的前面地超過在後部地, 相當經常地豎立雖然一些可能是不完全或融合的; 在尾鰭基底的黑色橫帶完全的, 通常有前面與後面的突出沿著背部與腹的中線; 背鰭有二個顯著的黑色斑塊沿著基底,環繞一個較灰白的圓區域; 尾鰭鮮紅色活著時.(參考文獻 36949)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in slow current at the time of collection, but very fast flowing water over smooth basaltic rocks in the rainy season (Ref. 36949).

出現於和緩的水流採集時, 但是在雨季中的在平滑的玄武岩的岩石上的很快速的流動水.(參考文獻 36949)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

亞洲: Nam Leuk 流域,寮國。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  極危 (CR) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 20 January 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

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更多資訊

Trophic ecology
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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).