分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Day.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247). 热带; 35°N - 37°S, 32°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Transkei, South Africa (Ref. 11228) and to New Caledonia, north to southern Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 东非到南非的川斯凯 (参考文献 11228) 与到新不列颠, 北至日本南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
鉴定特徵为黄色的尾部了。 (参考文献 48636)
Found in small groups along upper edges of sheltered drop-offs. Also found in rocky inshore reefs with moderate to strong wave action. In roving aggregations and somewhat difficult to approach (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
形成小群鱼群沿着掩蔽海峭壁的上缘。 也发现于近海岩礁有中等的到强的波浪活动。 在游动的群集中与有点困难接近.(参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 东非到南非的川斯凯 (参考文献 11228) 与到新不列颠, 北至日本南部。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2823 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.00954 - 0.05253), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.3 [44.3, 136.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.676 [0.412, 1.101] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0967 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [12.2, 40.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 77.5 [21.6, 255.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.09, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);