分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 10 - 80 m (Ref. 9710), usually 25 - 80 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 26°N - 20°S
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives and Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean to Fiji, north to Taiwan and the Philippines south to Vanuatu. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫与东印度洋的圣诞岛到斐济, 北至台湾,而且菲律宾南至万那度。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 14.
颜色: 深褐色的, 蓝灰色的腹地。 有在尾梗上的一条宽的白色条纹, 时常前面地边缘有黑色的。 胸鳍基底完全地被一个黑色斑点涵盖。
Adults inhabit steep outer reef slopes with rich coral growth. They occur singly or in small groups and remains close to shelter, often at the entrance of large caves or near its ceiling (Ref. 48636). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
用丰富的珊瑚成长栖息于陡峭的外礁斜坡。 各别地生存或者形成小群鱼群而且逗留在接近庇护所, 时常在大洞穴的入口或在它的顶蓬附近.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫与东印度洋的圣诞岛到斐济, 北至台湾,而且菲律宾南至万那度。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.4 - 28.3, mean 26.8 °C (based on 317 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.00944 - 0.04623), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 148 [70, 246] mg/100g; Iron = 1 [1, 2] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.8, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.142 [0.077, 0.253] g/100g; Selenium = 28.1 [13.2, 58.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 148 [42, 528] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.72 [1.11, 2.52] mg/100g (wet weight);