分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Joseph Hartzfeld (1815–1885) was a German physician who was a Principal Medical Officer of the Royal Dutch East Indies Army (1841–1869). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 10 - 70 m (Ref. 12472). 熱帶
Western Pacific: tropical, north to southern Japan; may ultimately be regarded as a subspecies of Halichoeres zeylonsis of the Indian Ocean. Also recorded from Indonesia, Mentawai Island (Ref. 5978).
西太平洋: 熱帶, 北至日本南部; 最後可能被視為印度洋的一個 Halichoeres zeylonsis 的亞種。 也記錄自印尼，明打威島。 (參考文獻 5978)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002); 最大体重: 82.64 g (Ref. 124708)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11. Juveniles are off-white with a broad yellow lateral band.
稚鱼是白色的具有一个宽的黄色侧面的条纹。
Inhabits seaward reefs, prefers open expanses of sand or mixed sand, rubble, and pavement usually below 11 m. Occurs in loose groups of one male and numerous smaller females and juveniles. Small groups of females and males moving over large areas by themselves, regularly checking females (Ref. 48636).
栖息于临海礁石, 在 11 公尺之下通常偏爱沙子或混合的沙子，碎石与通道的开放宽阔的区域。 出现于一个雄鱼与很多的较小雌鱼与稚鱼的松散鱼群。 独自被移动大区域的小群雌鱼与雄鱼, 经常地检查雌性.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 熱帶, 北至日本南部; 最後可能被視為印度洋的一個 Halichoeres zeylonsis 的亞種。 也記錄自印尼，明打威島。 (參考文獻 5978)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.3 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 514 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 73.2 [44.4, 120.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.681 [0.404, 1.233] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.6, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.108, 0.252] g/100g; Selenium = 28.8 [17.7, 49.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 132 [41, 493] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.11, 2.49] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hahar_m0.jpg "Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\")
![Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hahar_m2.jpg "Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\")
![Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hahar_f1.jpg "Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\")
![Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hahar_u1.jpg "Image of Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Hartzfeld\")
