分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)
鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Neobythitinae
Etymology: Neobythites: Greek, neos = new + Greek, bythitis, -idos = it is at the bottom, sunken (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Nielsen.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 275 - 950 m (Ref. 34024). 深水域
Western Pacific: Caroline Islands to New Caledonia and a few neighboring islands.
西太平洋: 到新加勒多尼亞與一些附近的島加羅林群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31524)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 100 - 105; 臀鰭軟條: 85 - 91; 脊椎骨: 59 - 62. Two spines on hind margin of preoperculum, 11-13 long rakers on anterior gill arch, 3-4 pseudobranchial filaments, dorsal fin with 4-5 more or less distinct dark blotches continuing into dark, vertical bars on body, posterior part of dorsal and anal fin and caudal fin dark.
在前鰓蓋骨的後緣上的二根棘 , 11-13 長的耙在前面鰓弓， 3-4個偽鰓絲狀突起 , 背鰭有 4-5 約略明顯的黑色斑塊繼續進入深色的之內, 縱帶在身體上, 較後面的部分背部的與臀鰭與尾鰭深色的。
Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Feed on gastropods (Ref. 31524). Reproductive strategy possibly similar to other members of this family featuring oviparity, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
稀有的種.(參考文獻 34024) 捕食腹足動物。 (參考文獻 31524) 生殖的策略可能地類似以 oviparity 為特色的本科的其他成員，大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中。 (參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 到新加勒多尼亞與一些附近的島加羅林群島。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2019
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.5 - 13.5, mean 8.6 °C (based on 163 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00167 - 0.00864), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.58 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
