分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentrinae
Etymology: Sargocentron: Greek, sargos = sargus + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Takeshi Shimizu is an ichthyologist at the Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Hokkaido University, Japan. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 6 m (Ref. 27370). 熱帶
Western Pacific: endemic to the Gulf of Tomini, Sulawesi, Indonesia.
西太平洋: Tomini ，印尼蘇拉威西的灣的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27370); 6.7 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 4; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 27. Light brown in color when preserved; color in life unknown. Five oblique scale rows on cheek; body depth 2.55 in SL; head length (HL) 2.5-2.55 in SL; lower jaw slightly projecting; pointed snout, its length 4.2 (4.15) in HL; orbit diameter 3.0 (2.85); least interorbital width 5.7 in HL; anterior end of nasal bone rounded; nasal bone spineless, including premaxillary groove; large nasal fossa without spinules; preopercular spine 2/3 orbit diameter; longest dorsal spine 2.4 in HL; 3rd anal spine 1.5-1.55 in HL (Ref. 27370).
淡褐色颜色在保存状态下; 颜色活着时未知的。 在颊上的五列斜的鳞片列; 体高 2.55 分之一标准体长; 头长 (HL)2.5-2.55 分之一标准体长; 下颌些微突出; 尖的吻, 它的长度 4.2(4.15) HL比率; 眼窝直径 3.0;(2.85) 最少的眼间骨宽度 5.7个 HL比率; 鼻骨的前端圆的; 鼻骨无棘的, 包括上颌骨前的凹槽; 大的鼻窝没有小刺; 前鳃盖骨棘 2/3 眼窝直径; 长的背棘 2.4个 HL比率; 第三个臀鳍硬棘 1.5-1.55个 HL比率.(参考文献 27370)
Known only from 2 specimens taken with dynamite in Sulawesi in 1909 (Ref. 27370).
在 1909 年在苏拉威西已知只来自用炸药采集的 2件标本了。 (参考文献 27370)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: Tomini ，印尼蘇拉威西的灣的特有種。
Randall, J.E., 1998. Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus Sargocentron, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00788 - 0.03495), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Sargocentron shimizui (Shimizu\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Sashi_u0.gif "Image of Sargocentron shimizui (Shimizu\")
